Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)

Average Error: 26.9 → 15.4

Time: 23.5s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

↓

\[\left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{1}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

C

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r226713 = d;
        double r226714 = h;
        double r226715 = r226713 / r226714;
        double r226716 = 1.0;
        double r226717 = 2.0;
        double r226718 = r226716 / r226717;
        double r226719 = pow(r226715, r226718);
        double r226720 = l;
        double r226721 = r226713 / r226720;
        double r226722 = pow(r226721, r226718);
        double r226723 = r226719 * r226722;
        double r226724 = M;
        double r226725 = D;
        double r226726 = r226724 * r226725;
        double r226727 = r226717 * r226713;
        double r226728 = r226726 / r226727;
        double r226729 = pow(r226728, r226717);
        double r226730 = r226718 * r226729;
        double r226731 = r226714 / r226720;
        double r226732 = r226730 * r226731;
        double r226733 = r226716 - r226732;
        double r226734 = r226723 * r226733;
        return r226734;
}

↓

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r226735 = d;
        double r226736 = cbrt(r226735);
        double r226737 = r226736 * r226736;
        double r226738 = h;
        double r226739 = cbrt(r226738);
        double r226740 = r226739 * r226739;
        double r226741 = r226737 / r226740;
        double r226742 = 1.0;
        double r226743 = 2.0;
        double r226744 = r226742 / r226743;
        double r226745 = pow(r226741, r226744);
        double r226746 = r226736 / r226739;
        double r226747 = pow(r226746, r226744);
        double r226748 = r226745 * r226747;
        double r226749 = 1.0;
        double r226750 = l;
        double r226751 = cbrt(r226750);
        double r226752 = r226751 * r226751;
        double r226753 = r226749 / r226752;
        double r226754 = pow(r226753, r226744);
        double r226755 = r226735 / r226751;
        double r226756 = pow(r226755, r226744);
        double r226757 = r226754 * r226756;
        double r226758 = r226748 * r226757;
        double r226759 = M;
        double r226760 = D;
        double r226761 = r226759 * r226760;
        double r226762 = r226743 * r226735;
        double r226763 = r226761 / r226762;
        double r226764 = pow(r226763, r226743);
        double r226765 = r226744 * r226764;
        double r226766 = r226765 / r226752;
        double r226767 = cbrt(r226749);
        double r226768 = r226740 / r226767;
        double r226769 = r226766 * r226768;
        double r226770 = r226739 / r226751;
        double r226771 = r226769 * r226770;
        double r226772 = r226742 - r226771;
        double r226773 = r226758 * r226772;
        return r226773;
}

Error

Bits error versus d

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Derivation

1. Initial program 26.9

   \[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
2. Using strategy rm

3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 27.2

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 27.3

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

5. Applied times-frac 27.3

   \[\leadsto \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

6. Applied unpow-prod-down 22.1

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
7. Using strategy rm

8. Applied add-cube-cbrt 22.1

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

9. Applied *-un-lft-identity 22.1

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot h}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

10. Applied times-frac 22.1

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}\right)\]

11. Applied associate-*r* 20.9

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

12. Simplified 20.9

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]
13. Using strategy rm

14. Applied add-cube-cbrt 21.0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

15. Applied *-un-lft-identity 21.0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot d}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

16. Applied times-frac 21.0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

17. Applied unpow-prod-down 16.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]
18. Using strategy rm

19. Applied *-un-lft-identity 16.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \ell}}}\right)\]

20. Applied cbrt-prod 16.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

21. Applied add-cube-cbrt 16.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}}{\sqrt[3]{1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

22. Applied times-frac 16.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{1}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}\right)\]

23. Applied associate-*r* 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{1}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

24. Final simplification 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{1}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020049 
(FPCore (d h l M D)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (pow (/ d h) (/ 1 2)) (pow (/ d l) (/ 1 2))) (- 1 (* (* (/ 1 2) (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2)) (/ h l)))))