Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F

Average Error: 11.2 → 0.7

Time: 5.1s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.81817434923962274 \cdot 10^{140} \lor \neg \left(x \le 5.23835627656106507 \cdot 10^{-4}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-1 \cdot y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double f(double x, double y) {
        double r228396 = x;
        double r228397 = y;
        double r228398 = r228396 + r228397;
        double r228399 = r228396 / r228398;
        double r228400 = log(r228399);
        double r228401 = r228396 * r228400;
        double r228402 = exp(r228401);
        double r228403 = r228402 / r228396;
        return r228403;
}

↓

double f(double x, double y) {
        double r228404 = x;
        double r228405 = -1.8181743492396227e+140;
        bool r228406 = r228404 <= r228405;
        double r228407 = 0.0005238356276561065;
        bool r228408 = r228404 <= r228407;
        double r228409 = !r228408;
        bool r228410 = r228406 || r228409;
        double r228411 = -1.0;
        double r228412 = y;
        double r228413 = r228411 * r228412;
        double r228414 = exp(r228413);
        double r228415 = r228414 / r228404;
        double r228416 = 2.0;
        double r228417 = r228404 * r228416;
        double r228418 = cbrt(r228404);
        double r228419 = r228404 + r228412;
        double r228420 = cbrt(r228419);
        double r228421 = r228418 / r228420;
        double r228422 = log(r228421);
        double r228423 = r228417 * r228422;
        double r228424 = exp(r228423);
        double r228425 = pow(r228421, r228404);
        double r228426 = r228424 * r228425;
        double r228427 = r228426 / r228404;
        double r228428 = r228410 ? r228415 : r228427;
        return r228428;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Target

Original	11.2
Target	7.6
Herbie	0.7

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt -3.73118442066479561 \cdot 10^{94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 2.81795924272828789 \cdot 10^{37}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 2.347387415166998 \cdot 10^{178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -1.8181743492396227e+140 or 0.0005238356276561065 < x

   1. Initial program 12.0

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 12.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]

   3. Taylor expanded around inf 0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-y}}}{x}\]

   4. Simplified 0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot y}}}{x}\]

   if -1.8181743492396227e+140 < x < 0.0005238356276561065

   1. Initial program 10.5

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 10.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 17.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   5. Applied add-cube-cbrt 10.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   6. Applied times-frac 10.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}}^{x}}{x}\]

   7. Applied unpow-prod-down 3.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}}{x}\]
   8. Using strategy rm

   9. Applied add-exp-log 38.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   10. Applied add-exp-log 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}} \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   11. Applied prod-exp 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   12. Applied add-exp-log 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   13. Applied add-exp-log 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}} \cdot e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   14. Applied prod-exp 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\color{blue}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)}}}{e^{\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   15. Applied div-exp 38.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(e^{\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right) - \left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)\right)}\right)}}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   16. Applied pow-exp 37.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{\left(\left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x}\right)\right) - \left(\log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) + \log \left(\sqrt[3]{x + y}\right)\right)\right) \cdot x}} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   17. Simplified 1.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{e^{\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 0.7

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.81817434923962274 \cdot 10^{140} \lor \neg \left(x \le 5.23835627656106507 \cdot 10^{-4}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-1 \cdot y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\left(x \cdot 2\right) \cdot \log \left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020046 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -3.7311844206647956e+94) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 2.817959242728288e+37) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 2.347387415166998e+178) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x))))

  (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))