Average Error: 12.8 → 0.0
Time: 11.6s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\left(x \cdot y - y \cdot y\right) + y \cdot y\right) - y \cdot z\]
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)\]
\left(\left(x \cdot y - y \cdot y\right) + y \cdot y\right) - y \cdot z
\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r513122 = x;
        double r513123 = y;
        double r513124 = r513122 * r513123;
        double r513125 = r513123 * r513123;
        double r513126 = r513124 - r513125;
        double r513127 = r513126 + r513125;
        double r513128 = z;
        double r513129 = r513123 * r513128;
        double r513130 = r513127 - r513129;
        return r513130;
}

double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r513131 = x;
        double r513132 = y;
        double r513133 = z;
        double r513134 = -r513133;
        double r513135 = r513134 * r513132;
        double r513136 = fma(r513131, r513132, r513135);
        return r513136;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Target

Original12.8
Target0.0
Herbie0.0
\[\left(x - z\right) \cdot y\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 12.8

    \[\left(\left(x \cdot y - y \cdot y\right) + y \cdot y\right) - y \cdot z\]
  2. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot \left(x - z\right)}\]
  3. Using strategy rm
  4. Applied sub-neg0.0

    \[\leadsto y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(x + \left(-z\right)\right)}\]
  5. Applied distribute-lft-in0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{y \cdot x + y \cdot \left(-z\right)}\]
  6. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y} + y \cdot \left(-z\right)\]
  7. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto x \cdot y + \color{blue}{\left(-z\right) \cdot y}\]
  8. Using strategy rm
  9. Applied fma-def0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)}\]
  10. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, y, \left(-z\right) \cdot y\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020045 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Linear.Quaternion:$c/ from linear-1.19.1.3, D"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (* (- x z) y)

  (- (+ (- (* x y) (* y y)) (* y y)) (* y z)))