Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10+)

Average Error: 32.8 → 11.0

Time: 20.9s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -3.70785909935595357 \cdot 10^{51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 3.78445806884562164 \cdot 10^{-104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double f(double t, double l, double k) {
        double r127794 = 2.0;
        double r127795 = t;
        double r127796 = 3.0;
        double r127797 = pow(r127795, r127796);
        double r127798 = l;
        double r127799 = r127798 * r127798;
        double r127800 = r127797 / r127799;
        double r127801 = k;
        double r127802 = sin(r127801);
        double r127803 = r127800 * r127802;
        double r127804 = tan(r127801);
        double r127805 = r127803 * r127804;
        double r127806 = 1.0;
        double r127807 = r127801 / r127795;
        double r127808 = pow(r127807, r127794);
        double r127809 = r127806 + r127808;
        double r127810 = r127809 + r127806;
        double r127811 = r127805 * r127810;
        double r127812 = r127794 / r127811;
        return r127812;
}

↓

double f(double t, double l, double k) {
        double r127813 = t;
        double r127814 = -3.7078590993559536e+51;
        bool r127815 = r127813 <= r127814;
        double r127816 = 2.0;
        double r127817 = cbrt(r127813);
        double r127818 = 3.0;
        double r127819 = pow(r127817, r127818);
        double r127820 = r127817 * r127817;
        double r127821 = cbrt(r127820);
        double r127822 = pow(r127821, r127818);
        double r127823 = 1.0;
        double r127824 = r127822 / r127823;
        double r127825 = cbrt(r127817);
        double r127826 = pow(r127825, r127818);
        double r127827 = l;
        double r127828 = r127826 / r127827;
        double r127829 = k;
        double r127830 = sin(r127829);
        double r127831 = r127828 * r127830;
        double r127832 = r127824 * r127831;
        double r127833 = r127819 * r127832;
        double r127834 = tan(r127829);
        double r127835 = r127833 * r127834;
        double r127836 = 1.0;
        double r127837 = r127829 / r127813;
        double r127838 = pow(r127837, r127816);
        double r127839 = r127836 + r127838;
        double r127840 = r127839 + r127836;
        double r127841 = r127835 * r127840;
        double r127842 = r127827 / r127819;
        double r127843 = r127841 / r127842;
        double r127844 = r127816 / r127843;
        double r127845 = 3.7844580688456216e-104;
        bool r127846 = r127813 <= r127845;
        double r127847 = -1.0;
        double r127848 = pow(r127847, r127816);
        double r127849 = r127823 / r127848;
        double r127850 = pow(r127849, r127836);
        double r127851 = 2.0;
        double r127852 = pow(r127829, r127851);
        double r127853 = pow(r127830, r127851);
        double r127854 = r127852 * r127853;
        double r127855 = cos(r127829);
        double r127856 = r127855 * r127827;
        double r127857 = r127854 / r127856;
        double r127858 = cbrt(r127847);
        double r127859 = 6.0;
        double r127860 = pow(r127858, r127859);
        double r127861 = pow(r127813, r127851);
        double r127862 = r127861 * r127853;
        double r127863 = r127860 * r127862;
        double r127864 = r127863 / r127856;
        double r127865 = r127850 * r127864;
        double r127866 = r127816 * r127865;
        double r127867 = fma(r127850, r127857, r127866);
        double r127868 = r127867 / r127842;
        double r127869 = r127816 / r127868;
        double r127870 = r127819 / r127827;
        double r127871 = r127870 * r127830;
        double r127872 = r127819 * r127871;
        double r127873 = r127872 * r127834;
        double r127874 = cbrt(r127840);
        double r127875 = r127874 * r127874;
        double r127876 = r127873 * r127875;
        double r127877 = r127876 * r127874;
        double r127878 = r127877 / r127842;
        double r127879 = r127816 / r127878;
        double r127880 = r127846 ? r127869 : r127879;
        double r127881 = r127815 ? r127844 : r127880;
        return r127881;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus k

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if t < -3.7078590993559536e+51

   1. Initial program 24.0

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 24.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 24.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 15.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 14.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 14.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 7.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied associate-*l/ 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 2.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied associate-*l/ 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}}\]
   14. Using strategy rm

   15. Applied *-un-lft-identity 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \ell}} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   16. Applied add-cube-cbrt 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}}\right)}^{3}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   17. Applied cbrt-prod 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}}^{3}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   18. Applied unpow-prod-down 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   19. Applied times-frac 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   20. Applied associate-*l* 4.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   if -3.7078590993559536e+51 < t < 3.7844580688456216e-104

   1. Initial program 49.8

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 49.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 49.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 42.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 40.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 40.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 35.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied associate-*l/ 35.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 36.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied associate-*l/ 33.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}}\]

   14. Taylor expanded around -inf 21.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell} + 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   15. Simplified 21.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   if 3.7844580688456216e-104 < t

   1. Initial program 23.5

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 23.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 23.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 17.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 15.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 15.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 10.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied associate-*l/ 9.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 7.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied associate-*l/ 6.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}}\]
   14. Using strategy rm

   15. Applied add-cube-cbrt 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}\right)}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]

   16. Applied associate-*r* 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 11.0

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -3.70785909935595357 \cdot 10^{51}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 3.78445806884562164 \cdot 10^{-104}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1}, \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\cos k \cdot \ell}, 2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{-1}\right)}^{6} \cdot \left({t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}\right)}{\cos k \cdot \ell}\right)\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020039 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t l k)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10+)"
  :precision binary64
  (/ 2 (* (* (* (/ (pow t 3) (* l l)) (sin k)) (tan k)) (+ (+ 1 (pow (/ k t) 2)) 1))))