Graphics.Rasterific.Shading:$sradialGradientWithFocusShader from Rasterific-0.6.1, A

Average Error: 0.0 → 0

Time: 512.0ms

Precision: 64

Math

\[x \cdot x + 1\]

↓

\[\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)\]

C

double f(double x) {
        double r110172 = x;
        double r110173 = r110172 * r110172;
        double r110174 = 1.0;
        double r110175 = r110173 + r110174;
        return r110175;
}

↓

double f(double x) {
        double r110176 = x;
        double r110177 = 1.0;
        double r110178 = fma(r110176, r110176, r110177);
        return r110178;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.0

   \[x \cdot x + 1\]

2. Simplified 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}\]

3. Final simplification 0

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020034 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Graphics.Rasterific.Shading:$sradialGradientWithFocusShader from Rasterific-0.6.1, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (* x x) 1))