Average Error: 17.8 → 12.9
Time: 6.8s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 9.45868186603080652 \cdot 10^{305}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array}\]
\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 9.45868186603080652 \cdot 10^{305}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\

\end{array}
double f(double J, double K, double U) {
        double r225867 = -2.0;
        double r225868 = J;
        double r225869 = r225867 * r225868;
        double r225870 = K;
        double r225871 = 2.0;
        double r225872 = r225870 / r225871;
        double r225873 = cos(r225872);
        double r225874 = r225869 * r225873;
        double r225875 = 1.0;
        double r225876 = U;
        double r225877 = r225871 * r225868;
        double r225878 = r225877 * r225873;
        double r225879 = r225876 / r225878;
        double r225880 = pow(r225879, r225871);
        double r225881 = r225875 + r225880;
        double r225882 = sqrt(r225881);
        double r225883 = r225874 * r225882;
        return r225883;
}
↓
double f(double J, double K, double U) {
        double r225884 = -2.0;
        double r225885 = J;
        double r225886 = r225884 * r225885;
        double r225887 = K;
        double r225888 = 2.0;
        double r225889 = r225887 / r225888;
        double r225890 = cos(r225889);
        double r225891 = r225886 * r225890;
        double r225892 = 1.0;
        double r225893 = U;
        double r225894 = r225888 * r225885;
        double r225895 = r225894 * r225890;
        double r225896 = r225893 / r225895;
        double r225897 = pow(r225896, r225888);
        double r225898 = r225892 + r225897;
        double r225899 = sqrt(r225898);
        double r225900 = r225891 * r225899;
        double r225901 = -inf.0;
        bool r225902 = r225900 <= r225901;
        double r225903 = 9.458681866030807e+305;
        bool r225904 = r225900 <= r225903;
        double r225905 = !r225904;
        bool r225906 = r225902 || r225905;
        double r225907 = 0.25;
        double r225908 = sqrt(r225907);
        double r225909 = r225908 * r225893;
        double r225910 = 0.5;
        double r225911 = r225910 * r225887;
        double r225912 = cos(r225911);
        double r225913 = r225885 * r225912;
        double r225914 = r225909 / r225913;
        double r225915 = r225891 * r225914;
        double r225916 = r225906 ? r225915 : r225900;
        return r225916;
}

Error

Bits error versus J

Bits error versus K

Bits error versus U

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0)))) < -inf.0 or 9.458681866030807e+305 < (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0))))

    1. Initial program 63.5

      \[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 46.2

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}}\]

    if -inf.0 < (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0)))) < 9.458681866030807e+305

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification12.9

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 9.45868186603080652 \cdot 10^{305}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020018 
(FPCore (J K U)
  :name "Maksimov and Kolovsky, Equation (3)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (* -2 J) (cos (/ K 2))) (sqrt (+ 1 (pow (/ U (* (* 2 J) (cos (/ K 2)))) 2)))))