Average Error: 24.2 → 6.9
Time: 4.4s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \le -1.20302089242684697669438190506894627496 \cdot 10^{85}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \le 5.834852428696666747363497161733577764251 \cdot 10^{125}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \le -1.20302089242684697669438190506894627496 \cdot 10^{85}:\\
\;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;z \le 5.834852428696666747363497161733577764251 \cdot 10^{125}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\

\end{array}
double f(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        double r280364 = x;
        double r280365 = y;
        double r280366 = r280364 * r280365;
        double r280367 = z;
        double r280368 = r280366 * r280367;
        double r280369 = r280367 * r280367;
        double r280370 = t;
        double r280371 = a;
        double r280372 = r280370 * r280371;
        double r280373 = r280369 - r280372;
        double r280374 = sqrt(r280373);
        double r280375 = r280368 / r280374;
        return r280375;
}

double f(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a) {
        double r280376 = z;
        double r280377 = -1.203020892426847e+85;
        bool r280378 = r280376 <= r280377;
        double r280379 = -1.0;
        double r280380 = x;
        double r280381 = y;
        double r280382 = r280380 * r280381;
        double r280383 = r280379 * r280382;
        double r280384 = 5.834852428696667e+125;
        bool r280385 = r280376 <= r280384;
        double r280386 = r280381 * r280376;
        double r280387 = 1.0;
        double r280388 = r280376 * r280376;
        double r280389 = t;
        double r280390 = a;
        double r280391 = r280389 * r280390;
        double r280392 = r280388 - r280391;
        double r280393 = sqrt(r280392);
        double r280394 = r280387 / r280393;
        double r280395 = r280386 * r280394;
        double r280396 = r280380 * r280395;
        double r280397 = r280385 ? r280396 : r280382;
        double r280398 = r280378 ? r280383 : r280397;
        return r280398;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus a

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original24.2
Target7.5
Herbie6.9
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \lt -3.192130590385276419686361646843883646209 \cdot 10^{46}:\\ \;\;\;\;-y \cdot x\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \lt 5.976268120920894210257945708950453212935 \cdot 10^{90}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x \cdot z}{\frac{\sqrt{z \cdot z - a \cdot t}}{y}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;y \cdot x\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if z < -1.203020892426847e+85

    1. Initial program 40.8

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied *-un-lft-identity40.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(z \cdot z - t \cdot a\right)}}}\]
    4. Applied sqrt-prod40.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}}\]
    5. Applied times-frac38.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{\sqrt{1}} \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}}\]
    6. Simplified38.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm
    8. Applied associate-*l*38.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)}\]
    9. Taylor expanded around -inf 2.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)}\]

    if -1.203020892426847e+85 < z < 5.834852428696667e+125

    1. Initial program 10.8

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied *-un-lft-identity10.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(z \cdot z - t \cdot a\right)}}}\]
    4. Applied sqrt-prod10.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1} \cdot \sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}}\]
    5. Applied times-frac8.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x \cdot y}{\sqrt{1}} \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}}\]
    6. Simplified8.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot y\right)} \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm
    8. Applied associate-*l*8.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot \left(y \cdot \frac{z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)}\]
    9. Using strategy rm
    10. Applied div-inv8.5

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \left(y \cdot \color{blue}{\left(z \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)}\right)\]
    11. Applied associate-*r*10.0

      \[\leadsto x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)}\]

    if 5.834852428696667e+125 < z

    1. Initial program 48.1

      \[\frac{\left(x \cdot y\right) \cdot z}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around inf 1.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x \cdot y}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification6.9

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \le -1.20302089242684697669438190506894627496 \cdot 10^{85}:\\ \;\;\;\;-1 \cdot \left(x \cdot y\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \le 5.834852428696666747363497161733577764251 \cdot 10^{125}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{z \cdot z - t \cdot a}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot y\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2020001 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z t a)
  :name "Statistics.Math.RootFinding:ridders from math-functions-0.1.5.2"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< z -3.1921305903852764e+46) (- (* y x)) (if (< z 5.976268120920894e+90) (/ (* x z) (/ (sqrt (- (* z z) (* a t))) y)) (* y x)))

  (/ (* (* x y) z) (sqrt (- (* z z) (* t a)))))