Average Error: 28.2 → 2.6
Time: 8.3s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
↓
\[\frac{1}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}\]
\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}
↓
\frac{1}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}
double f(double x, double cos, double sin) {
        double r47880 = 2.0;
        double r47881 = x;
        double r47882 = r47880 * r47881;
        double r47883 = cos(r47882);
        double r47884 = cos;
        double r47885 = pow(r47884, r47880);
        double r47886 = sin;
        double r47887 = pow(r47886, r47880);
        double r47888 = r47881 * r47887;
        double r47889 = r47888 * r47881;
        double r47890 = r47885 * r47889;
        double r47891 = r47883 / r47890;
        return r47891;
}
↓
double f(double x, double cos, double sin) {
        double r47892 = 1.0;
        double r47893 = cos;
        double r47894 = 2.0;
        double r47895 = 2.0;
        double r47896 = r47894 / r47895;
        double r47897 = pow(r47893, r47896);
        double r47898 = x;
        double r47899 = sin;
        double r47900 = pow(r47899, r47896);
        double r47901 = r47898 * r47900;
        double r47902 = r47897 * r47901;
        double r47903 = fabs(r47902);
        double r47904 = r47892 / r47903;
        double r47905 = r47894 * r47898;
        double r47906 = cos(r47905);
        double r47907 = r47906 / r47903;
        double r47908 = r47904 * r47907;
        return r47908;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus cos

Bits error versus sin

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 28.2

    \[\frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{2}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied sqr-pow28.2

    \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left({sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}\]

  4. Applied associate-*r*22.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot x\right)}\]
  5. Using strategy rm

  6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt22.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}}\]

  7. Simplified22.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \sqrt{{cos}^{2} \cdot \left(\left(\left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot x\right)}}\]

  8. Simplified2.9

    \[\leadsto \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}}\]
  9. Using strategy rm

  10. Applied *-un-lft-identity2.9

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right| \cdot \left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}\]

  11. Applied times-frac2.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}}\]

  12. Final simplification2.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|} \cdot \frac{\cos \left(2 \cdot x\right)}{\left|{cos}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left(x \cdot {sin}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)\right|}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019354 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x cos sin)
  :name "cos(2*x)/(cos^2(x)*sin^2(x))"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (cos (* 2 x)) (* (pow cos 2) (* (* x (pow sin 2)) x))))