Average Error: 20.3 → 0.1
Time: 5.4s
Precision: 64
\[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \le -1902322427.9406998157501220703125 \lor \neg \left(z \le 1882374506400.410888671875\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z}, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\\ \end{array}\]
x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;z \le -1902322427.9406998157501220703125 \lor \neg \left(z \le 1882374506400.410888671875\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z}, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172, x\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\\

\end{array}
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r305743 = x;
        double r305744 = y;
        double r305745 = z;
        double r305746 = 0.0692910599291889;
        double r305747 = r305745 * r305746;
        double r305748 = 0.4917317610505968;
        double r305749 = r305747 + r305748;
        double r305750 = r305749 * r305745;
        double r305751 = 0.279195317918525;
        double r305752 = r305750 + r305751;
        double r305753 = r305744 * r305752;
        double r305754 = 6.012459259764103;
        double r305755 = r305745 + r305754;
        double r305756 = r305755 * r305745;
        double r305757 = 3.350343815022304;
        double r305758 = r305756 + r305757;
        double r305759 = r305753 / r305758;
        double r305760 = r305743 + r305759;
        return r305760;
}
↓
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r305761 = z;
        double r305762 = -1902322427.9406998;
        bool r305763 = r305761 <= r305762;
        double r305764 = 1882374506400.411;
        bool r305765 = r305761 <= r305764;
        double r305766 = !r305765;
        bool r305767 = r305763 || r305766;
        double r305768 = 0.07512208616047561;
        double r305769 = r305768 / r305761;
        double r305770 = y;
        double r305771 = 0.0692910599291889;
        double r305772 = x;
        double r305773 = fma(r305770, r305771, r305772);
        double r305774 = fma(r305769, r305770, r305773);
        double r305775 = r305761 * r305771;
        double r305776 = 0.4917317610505968;
        double r305777 = r305775 + r305776;
        double r305778 = r305777 * r305761;
        double r305779 = 0.279195317918525;
        double r305780 = r305778 + r305779;
        double r305781 = r305770 * r305780;
        double r305782 = 6.012459259764103;
        double r305783 = r305761 + r305782;
        double r305784 = r305783 * r305761;
        double r305785 = 3.350343815022304;
        double r305786 = r305784 + r305785;
        double r305787 = r305781 / r305786;
        double r305788 = r305772 + r305787;
        double r305789 = r305767 ? r305774 : r305788;
        return r305789;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Target

Original20.3
Target0.1
Herbie0.1
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \lt -8120153.6524566747248172760009765625:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z} + 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172\right) \cdot y - \left(\frac{0.4046220386999212492717958866705885156989 \cdot y}{z \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;z \lt 657611897278737678336:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \left(y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z} + 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172\right) \cdot y - \left(\frac{0.4046220386999212492717958866705885156989 \cdot y}{z \cdot z} - x\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if z < -1902322427.9406998 or 1882374506400.411 < z

    1. Initial program 41.4

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\]

    2. Simplified34.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{y}{\mathsf{fma}\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519, z, 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084\right)}, \mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(z, 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172, 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right), z, 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right), x\right)}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{x + \left(0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652 \cdot \frac{y}{z} + 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 \cdot y\right)}\]

    4. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z}, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172, x\right)\right)}\]

    if -1902322427.9406998 < z < 1882374506400.411

    1. Initial program 0.2

      \[x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;z \le -1902322427.9406998157501220703125 \lor \neg \left(z \le 1882374506400.410888671875\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{0.07512208616047560960637952121032867580652}{z}, y, \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172, x\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x + \frac{y \cdot \left(\left(z \cdot 0.06929105992918889456166908757950295694172 + 0.4917317610505967939715787906607147306204\right) \cdot z + 0.2791953179185249767080279070796677842736\right)}{\left(z + 6.012459259764103336465268512256443500519\right) \cdot z + 3.350343815022303939343828460550867021084}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019354 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, B"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< z -8120153.652456675) (- (* (+ (/ 0.07512208616047561 z) 0.0692910599291889) y) (- (/ (* 0.40462203869992125 y) (* z z)) x)) (if (< z 657611897278737680000) (+ x (* (* y (+ (* (+ (* z 0.0692910599291889) 0.4917317610505968) z) 0.279195317918525)) (/ 1 (+ (* (+ z 6.012459259764103) z) 3.350343815022304)))) (- (* (+ (/ 0.07512208616047561 z) 0.0692910599291889) y) (- (/ (* 0.40462203869992125 y) (* z z)) x))))

  (+ x (/ (* y (+ (* (+ (* z 0.0692910599291889) 0.4917317610505968) z) 0.279195317918525)) (+ (* (+ z 6.012459259764103) z) 3.350343815022304))))