Average Error: 13.7 → 8.2
Time: 17.9s
Precision: 64
\[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]
↓
\[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}\]
w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}
↓
w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}
double f(double w0, double M, double D, double h, double l, double d) {
        double r180941 = w0;
        double r180942 = 1.0;
        double r180943 = M;
        double r180944 = D;
        double r180945 = r180943 * r180944;
        double r180946 = 2.0;
        double r180947 = d;
        double r180948 = r180946 * r180947;
        double r180949 = r180945 / r180948;
        double r180950 = pow(r180949, r180946);
        double r180951 = h;
        double r180952 = l;
        double r180953 = r180951 / r180952;
        double r180954 = r180950 * r180953;
        double r180955 = r180942 - r180954;
        double r180956 = sqrt(r180955);
        double r180957 = r180941 * r180956;
        return r180957;
}
↓
double f(double w0, double M, double D, double h, double l, double d) {
        double r180958 = w0;
        double r180959 = 1.0;
        double r180960 = M;
        double r180961 = D;
        double r180962 = r180960 * r180961;
        double r180963 = 2.0;
        double r180964 = d;
        double r180965 = r180963 * r180964;
        double r180966 = r180962 / r180965;
        double r180967 = 2.0;
        double r180968 = r180963 / r180967;
        double r180969 = pow(r180966, r180968);
        double r180970 = h;
        double r180971 = r180969 * r180970;
        double r180972 = l;
        double r180973 = r180971 / r180972;
        double r180974 = r180969 * r180973;
        double r180975 = r180959 - r180974;
        double r180976 = sqrt(r180975);
        double r180977 = r180958 * r180976;
        return r180977;
}

Error

Bits error versus w0

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus d

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 13.7

    \[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied associate-*r/10.4

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot h}{\ell}}}\]
  4. Using strategy rm

  5. Applied sqr-pow10.4

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}\]

  6. Applied associate-*l*8.9

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h\right)}}{\ell}}\]
  7. Using strategy rm

  8. Applied *-un-lft-identity8.9

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h\right)}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \ell}}}\]

  9. Applied times-frac8.2

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}}{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}}\]

  10. Simplified8.2

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)}} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}\]

  11. Final simplification8.2

    \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{\left(\frac{2}{2}\right)} \cdot h}{\ell}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019351 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (w0 M D h l d)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (9a)"
  :precision binary64
  (* w0 (sqrt (- 1 (* (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2) (/ h l))))))