Average Error: 28.7 → 0.5
Time: 5.9s
Precision: 64
\[1.053671212772350866701172186984739043147 \cdot 10^{-8} \lt a \lt 94906265.62425155937671661376953125 \land 1.053671212772350866701172186984739043147 \cdot 10^{-8} \lt b \lt 94906265.62425155937671661376953125 \land 1.053671212772350866701172186984739043147 \cdot 10^{-8} \lt c \lt 94906265.62425155937671661376953125\]
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\]
↓
\[\frac{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\left(2 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}\]
\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}
↓
\frac{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\left(2 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r31203 = b;
        double r31204 = -r31203;
        double r31205 = r31203 * r31203;
        double r31206 = 4.0;
        double r31207 = a;
        double r31208 = r31206 * r31207;
        double r31209 = c;
        double r31210 = r31208 * r31209;
        double r31211 = r31205 - r31210;
        double r31212 = sqrt(r31211);
        double r31213 = r31204 + r31212;
        double r31214 = 2.0;
        double r31215 = r31214 * r31207;
        double r31216 = r31213 / r31215;
        return r31216;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r31217 = 0.0;
        double r31218 = 4.0;
        double r31219 = a;
        double r31220 = c;
        double r31221 = r31219 * r31220;
        double r31222 = r31218 * r31221;
        double r31223 = r31217 + r31222;
        double r31224 = 2.0;
        double r31225 = r31224 * r31219;
        double r31226 = b;
        double r31227 = -r31226;
        double r31228 = r31226 * r31226;
        double r31229 = r31218 * r31219;
        double r31230 = r31229 * r31220;
        double r31231 = r31228 - r31230;
        double r31232 = sqrt(r31231);
        double r31233 = r31227 - r31232;
        double r31234 = r31225 * r31233;
        double r31235 = r31223 / r31234;
        return r31235;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 28.7

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied flip-+28.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b\right) \cdot \left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}{2 \cdot a}\]

  4. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}{2 \cdot a}\]
  5. Using strategy rm

  6. Applied div-inv0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}{2 \cdot a}\]

  7. Applied associate-/l*0.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\frac{2 \cdot a}{\frac{1}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}}\]

  8. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}}\]

  9. Final simplification0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{0 + 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}{\left(2 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019347 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "Quadratic roots, narrow range"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 a 94906265.62425156) (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 b 94906265.62425156) (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 c 94906265.62425156))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c)))) (* 2 a)))