Average Error: 52.5 → 0.4
Time: 8.9s
Precision: 64
\[4.930380657631323783823303533017413935458 \cdot 10^{-32} \lt a \lt 20282409603651670423947251286016 \land 4.930380657631323783823303533017413935458 \cdot 10^{-32} \lt b \lt 20282409603651670423947251286016 \land 4.930380657631323783823303533017413935458 \cdot 10^{-32} \lt c \lt 20282409603651670423947251286016\]
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
↓
\[\frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}\]
\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}
↓
\frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r111773 = b;
        double r111774 = -r111773;
        double r111775 = r111773 * r111773;
        double r111776 = 3.0;
        double r111777 = a;
        double r111778 = r111776 * r111777;
        double r111779 = c;
        double r111780 = r111778 * r111779;
        double r111781 = r111775 - r111780;
        double r111782 = sqrt(r111781);
        double r111783 = r111774 + r111782;
        double r111784 = r111783 / r111778;
        return r111784;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r111785 = b;
        double r111786 = 2.0;
        double r111787 = pow(r111785, r111786);
        double r111788 = r111787 - r111787;
        double r111789 = 3.0;
        double r111790 = a;
        double r111791 = r111789 * r111790;
        double r111792 = c;
        double r111793 = r111791 * r111792;
        double r111794 = r111788 + r111793;
        double r111795 = -r111785;
        double r111796 = r111785 * r111785;
        double r111797 = r111796 - r111793;
        double r111798 = sqrt(r111797);
        double r111799 = r111795 - r111798;
        double r111800 = r111791 * r111799;
        double r111801 = r111794 / r111800;
        return r111801;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 52.5

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied flip-+52.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b\right) \cdot \left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}{3 \cdot a}\]

  4. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + 3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  5. Using strategy rm

  6. Applied associate-*r*0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  7. Using strategy rm

  8. Applied div-inv0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}{3 \cdot a}\]

  9. Applied associate-/l*0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}{\frac{3 \cdot a}{\frac{1}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}}\]

  10. Simplified0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}{\color{blue}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}}\]

  11. Final simplification0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left({b}^{2} - {b}^{2}\right) + \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019322 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "Cubic critical, wide range"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (and (< 4.93038e-32 a 2.02824e31) (< 4.93038e-32 b 2.02824e31) (< 4.93038e-32 c 2.02824e31))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 3 a) c)))) (* 3 a)))