Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)

Average Error: 26.7 → 15.4

Time: 1.8m

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

↓

\[\left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

C

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r295578 = d;
        double r295579 = h;
        double r295580 = r295578 / r295579;
        double r295581 = 1.0;
        double r295582 = 2.0;
        double r295583 = r295581 / r295582;
        double r295584 = pow(r295580, r295583);
        double r295585 = l;
        double r295586 = r295578 / r295585;
        double r295587 = pow(r295586, r295583);
        double r295588 = r295584 * r295587;
        double r295589 = M;
        double r295590 = D;
        double r295591 = r295589 * r295590;
        double r295592 = r295582 * r295578;
        double r295593 = r295591 / r295592;
        double r295594 = pow(r295593, r295582);
        double r295595 = r295583 * r295594;
        double r295596 = r295579 / r295585;
        double r295597 = r295595 * r295596;
        double r295598 = r295581 - r295597;
        double r295599 = r295588 * r295598;
        return r295599;
}

↓

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r295600 = d;
        double r295601 = cbrt(r295600);
        double r295602 = r295601 * r295601;
        double r295603 = h;
        double r295604 = cbrt(r295603);
        double r295605 = r295604 * r295604;
        double r295606 = r295602 / r295605;
        double r295607 = 1.0;
        double r295608 = 2.0;
        double r295609 = r295607 / r295608;
        double r295610 = pow(r295606, r295609);
        double r295611 = r295601 / r295604;
        double r295612 = pow(r295611, r295609);
        double r295613 = r295610 * r295612;
        double r295614 = 1.0;
        double r295615 = l;
        double r295616 = cbrt(r295615);
        double r295617 = r295616 * r295616;
        double r295618 = r295614 / r295617;
        double r295619 = pow(r295618, r295609);
        double r295620 = cbrt(r295617);
        double r295621 = r295614 / r295620;
        double r295622 = pow(r295621, r295609);
        double r295623 = cbrt(r295616);
        double r295624 = r295600 / r295623;
        double r295625 = pow(r295624, r295609);
        double r295626 = r295622 * r295625;
        double r295627 = r295619 * r295626;
        double r295628 = r295613 * r295627;
        double r295629 = M;
        double r295630 = D;
        double r295631 = r295629 * r295630;
        double r295632 = r295608 * r295600;
        double r295633 = r295631 / r295632;
        double r295634 = pow(r295633, r295608);
        double r295635 = r295609 * r295634;
        double r295636 = r295635 * r295618;
        double r295637 = r295603 / r295616;
        double r295638 = r295636 * r295637;
        double r295639 = r295607 - r295638;
        double r295640 = r295628 * r295639;
        return r295640;
}

Error

Bits error versus d

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Derivation

1. Initial program 26.7

   \[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
2. Using strategy rm

3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 27.0

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 27.0

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

5. Applied times-frac 27.0

   \[\leadsto \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

6. Applied unpow-prod-down 22.0

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
7. Using strategy rm

8. Applied add-cube-cbrt 22.1

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

9. Applied *-un-lft-identity 22.1

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot d}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

10. Applied times-frac 22.1

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

11. Applied unpow-prod-down 18.1

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
12. Using strategy rm

13. Applied add-cube-cbrt 18.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

14. Applied cbrt-prod 18.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

15. Applied *-un-lft-identity 18.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot d}}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

16. Applied times-frac 18.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}} \cdot \frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

17. Applied unpow-prod-down 17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
18. Using strategy rm

19. Applied add-cube-cbrt 17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

20. Applied *-un-lft-identity 17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot h}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

21. Applied times-frac 17.8

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}\right)\]

22. Applied associate-*r* 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

23. Final simplification 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019326 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (d h l M D)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (pow (/ d h) (/ 1 2)) (pow (/ d l) (/ 1 2))) (- 1 (* (* (/ 1 2) (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2)) (/ h l)))))