Average Error: 12.2 → 11.8
Time: 22.4s
Precision: 64
\[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;j \le -3.778273061350026247693292264821399017336 \cdot 10^{98}:\\ \;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le -3.030521279964126763770820334228788464675 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot x + \left(-a \cdot \left(x \cdot t\right)\right)\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le -2.084139175117578035405450843490766739903 \cdot 10^{-260}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(z \cdot \left(b \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le 2.649066615389731199752472489106042554466 \cdot 10^{253}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]
\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;j \le -3.778273061350026247693292264821399017336 \cdot 10^{98}:\\
\;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;j \le -3.030521279964126763770820334228788464675 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot x + \left(-a \cdot \left(x \cdot t\right)\right)\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;j \le -2.084139175117578035405450843490766739903 \cdot 10^{-260}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(z \cdot \left(b \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{elif}\;j \le 2.649066615389731199752472489106042554466 \cdot 10^{253}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\

\end{array}
double f(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j) {
        double r385228 = x;
        double r385229 = y;
        double r385230 = z;
        double r385231 = r385229 * r385230;
        double r385232 = t;
        double r385233 = a;
        double r385234 = r385232 * r385233;
        double r385235 = r385231 - r385234;
        double r385236 = r385228 * r385235;
        double r385237 = b;
        double r385238 = c;
        double r385239 = r385238 * r385230;
        double r385240 = i;
        double r385241 = r385240 * r385233;
        double r385242 = r385239 - r385241;
        double r385243 = r385237 * r385242;
        double r385244 = r385236 - r385243;
        double r385245 = j;
        double r385246 = r385238 * r385232;
        double r385247 = r385240 * r385229;
        double r385248 = r385246 - r385247;
        double r385249 = r385245 * r385248;
        double r385250 = r385244 + r385249;
        return r385250;
}
↓
double f(double x, double y, double z, double t, double a, double b, double c, double i, double j) {
        double r385251 = j;
        double r385252 = -3.778273061350026e+98;
        bool r385253 = r385251 <= r385252;
        double r385254 = c;
        double r385255 = t;
        double r385256 = r385254 * r385255;
        double r385257 = i;
        double r385258 = y;
        double r385259 = r385257 * r385258;
        double r385260 = r385256 - r385259;
        double r385261 = r385251 * r385260;
        double r385262 = b;
        double r385263 = z;
        double r385264 = r385254 * r385263;
        double r385265 = a;
        double r385266 = r385257 * r385265;
        double r385267 = r385264 - r385266;
        double r385268 = r385262 * r385267;
        double r385269 = -r385268;
        double r385270 = r385261 + r385269;
        double r385271 = -3.030521279964127e-144;
        bool r385272 = r385251 <= r385271;
        double r385273 = r385258 * r385263;
        double r385274 = x;
        double r385275 = r385273 * r385274;
        double r385276 = r385274 * r385255;
        double r385277 = r385265 * r385276;
        double r385278 = -r385277;
        double r385279 = r385275 + r385278;
        double r385280 = r385279 - r385268;
        double r385281 = r385251 * r385254;
        double r385282 = r385255 * r385281;
        double r385283 = r385251 * r385258;
        double r385284 = r385257 * r385283;
        double r385285 = -r385284;
        double r385286 = r385282 + r385285;
        double r385287 = r385280 + r385286;
        double r385288 = -2.084139175117578e-260;
        bool r385289 = r385251 <= r385288;
        double r385290 = r385255 * r385265;
        double r385291 = r385273 - r385290;
        double r385292 = r385274 * r385291;
        double r385293 = r385262 * r385254;
        double r385294 = r385263 * r385293;
        double r385295 = -r385266;
        double r385296 = r385295 * r385262;
        double r385297 = r385294 + r385296;
        double r385298 = r385292 - r385297;
        double r385299 = r385255 * r385251;
        double r385300 = r385299 * r385254;
        double r385301 = r385300 + r385285;
        double r385302 = r385298 + r385301;
        double r385303 = 2.6490666153897312e+253;
        bool r385304 = r385251 <= r385303;
        double r385305 = cbrt(r385267);
        double r385306 = r385305 * r385305;
        double r385307 = r385262 * r385306;
        double r385308 = r385307 * r385305;
        double r385309 = r385292 - r385308;
        double r385310 = r385309 + r385301;
        double r385311 = r385304 ? r385310 : r385270;
        double r385312 = r385289 ? r385302 : r385311;
        double r385313 = r385272 ? r385287 : r385312;
        double r385314 = r385253 ? r385270 : r385313;
        return r385314;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus i

Bits error versus j

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original12.2
Target16.1
Herbie11.8
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \lt -8.12097891919591218149793027759825150959 \cdot 10^{-33}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt -4.712553818218485141757938537793350881052 \cdot 10^{-169}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \frac{j \cdot \left({\left(c \cdot t\right)}^{2} - {\left(i \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right)}{c \cdot t + i \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt -7.633533346031583686060259351057142920433 \cdot 10^{-308}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \lt 1.053588855745548710002760210539645467715 \cdot 10^{-139}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \frac{j \cdot \left({\left(c \cdot t\right)}^{2} - {\left(i \cdot y\right)}^{2}\right)}{c \cdot t + i \cdot y}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(z \cdot y - a \cdot t\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(z \cdot c - a \cdot i\right) - \left(c \cdot t - y \cdot i\right) \cdot j\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 4 regimes

  2. if j < -3.778273061350026e+98 or 2.6490666153897312e+253 < j

    1. Initial program 7.2

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 15.7

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{0} - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]

    if -3.778273061350026e+98 < j < -3.030521279964127e-144

    1. Initial program 11.1

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied sub-neg11.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot t + \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    4. Applied distribute-lft-in11.1

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(j \cdot \left(c \cdot t\right) + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    5. Simplified9.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right)} + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)\]

    6. Simplified9.0

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied sub-neg9.0

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z + \left(-t \cdot a\right)\right)} - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    9. Applied distribute-lft-in9.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z\right) + x \cdot \left(-t \cdot a\right)\right)} - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    10. Simplified9.0

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot x} + x \cdot \left(-t \cdot a\right)\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    11. Simplified9.4

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot x + \color{blue}{\left(-a \cdot \left(x \cdot t\right)\right)}\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    if -3.030521279964127e-144 < j < -2.084139175117578e-260

    1. Initial program 17.5

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied sub-neg17.5

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot t + \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    4. Applied distribute-lft-in17.5

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(j \cdot \left(c \cdot t\right) + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    5. Simplified14.8

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right)} + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)\]

    6. Simplified11.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied associate-*r*11.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c} + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied sub-neg11.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot z + \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    11. Applied distribute-lft-in11.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(c \cdot z\right) + b \cdot \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    12. Simplified11.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(\color{blue}{z \cdot \left(b \cdot c\right)} + b \cdot \left(-i \cdot a\right)\right)\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    13. Simplified11.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(z \cdot \left(b \cdot c\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-i \cdot a\right) \cdot b}\right)\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    if -2.084139175117578e-260 < j < 2.6490666153897312e+253

    1. Initial program 12.9

      \[\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right)\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied sub-neg12.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + j \cdot \color{blue}{\left(c \cdot t + \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    4. Applied distribute-lft-in12.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \color{blue}{\left(j \cdot \left(c \cdot t\right) + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)}\]

    5. Simplified12.6

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right)} + j \cdot \left(-i \cdot y\right)\right)\]

    6. Simplified11.7

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \color{blue}{\left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)}\right)\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied associate-*r*11.5

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c} + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied add-cube-cbrt11.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - b \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right)}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]

    11. Applied associate-*r*11.9

      \[\leadsto \left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification11.8

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;j \le -3.778273061350026247693292264821399017336 \cdot 10^{98}:\\ \;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le -3.030521279964126763770820334228788464675 \cdot 10^{-144}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(\left(y \cdot z\right) \cdot x + \left(-a \cdot \left(x \cdot t\right)\right)\right) - b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right) + \left(t \cdot \left(j \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le -2.084139175117578035405450843490766739903 \cdot 10^{-260}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(z \cdot \left(b \cdot c\right) + \left(-i \cdot a\right) \cdot b\right)\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{elif}\;j \le 2.649066615389731199752472489106042554466 \cdot 10^{253}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x \cdot \left(y \cdot z - t \cdot a\right) - \left(b \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a} \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{c \cdot z - i \cdot a}\right) + \left(\left(t \cdot j\right) \cdot c + \left(-i \cdot \left(j \cdot y\right)\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;j \cdot \left(c \cdot t - i \cdot y\right) + \left(-b \cdot \left(c \cdot z - i \cdot a\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019325 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z t a b c i j)
  :name "Linear.Matrix:det33 from linear-1.19.1.3"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< t -8.120978919195912e-33) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j))) (if (< t -4.712553818218485e-169) (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (/ (* j (- (pow (* c t) 2) (pow (* i y) 2))) (+ (* c t) (* i y)))) (if (< t -7.633533346031584e-308) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j))) (if (< t 1.0535888557455487e-139) (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (/ (* j (- (pow (* c t) 2) (pow (* i y) 2))) (+ (* c t) (* i y)))) (- (* x (- (* z y) (* a t))) (- (* b (- (* z c) (* a i))) (* (- (* c t) (* y i)) j)))))))

  (+ (- (* x (- (* y z) (* t a))) (* b (- (* c z) (* i a)))) (* j (- (* c t) (* i y)))))