Average Error: 26.7 → 0.6
Time: 17.6s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 + 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right) \cdot x + 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422\right) \cdot x + 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right) \cdot x + 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right) \cdot x + 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -12340170654382656992951098480766484480 \lor \neg \left(x \le 7.1701112340318151793359711348385951104 \cdot 10^{44}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, x, \frac{y}{{x}^{2}}\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 + 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right) \cdot x + 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422\right) \cdot x + 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right) \cdot x + 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right) \cdot x + 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \le -12340170654382656992951098480766484480 \lor \neg \left(x \le 7.1701112340318151793359711348385951104 \cdot 10^{44}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, x, \frac{y}{{x}^{2}}\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}\\

\end{array}
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r249310 = x;
        double r249311 = 2.0;
        double r249312 = r249310 - r249311;
        double r249313 = 4.16438922228;
        double r249314 = r249310 * r249313;
        double r249315 = 78.6994924154;
        double r249316 = r249314 + r249315;
        double r249317 = r249316 * r249310;
        double r249318 = 137.519416416;
        double r249319 = r249317 + r249318;
        double r249320 = r249319 * r249310;
        double r249321 = y;
        double r249322 = r249320 + r249321;
        double r249323 = r249322 * r249310;
        double r249324 = z;
        double r249325 = r249323 + r249324;
        double r249326 = r249312 * r249325;
        double r249327 = 43.3400022514;
        double r249328 = r249310 + r249327;
        double r249329 = r249328 * r249310;
        double r249330 = 263.505074721;
        double r249331 = r249329 + r249330;
        double r249332 = r249331 * r249310;
        double r249333 = 313.399215894;
        double r249334 = r249332 + r249333;
        double r249335 = r249334 * r249310;
        double r249336 = 47.066876606;
        double r249337 = r249335 + r249336;
        double r249338 = r249326 / r249337;
        return r249338;
}
↓
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r249339 = x;
        double r249340 = -1.2340170654382657e+37;
        bool r249341 = r249339 <= r249340;
        double r249342 = 7.170111234031815e+44;
        bool r249343 = r249339 <= r249342;
        double r249344 = !r249343;
        bool r249345 = r249341 || r249344;
        double r249346 = 4.16438922228;
        double r249347 = y;
        double r249348 = 2.0;
        double r249349 = pow(r249339, r249348);
        double r249350 = r249347 / r249349;
        double r249351 = fma(r249346, r249339, r249350);
        double r249352 = 110.1139242984811;
        double r249353 = r249351 - r249352;
        double r249354 = 2.0;
        double r249355 = r249339 - r249354;
        double r249356 = 78.6994924154;
        double r249357 = fma(r249339, r249346, r249356);
        double r249358 = 137.519416416;
        double r249359 = fma(r249357, r249339, r249358);
        double r249360 = fma(r249359, r249339, r249347);
        double r249361 = z;
        double r249362 = fma(r249360, r249339, r249361);
        double r249363 = 43.3400022514;
        double r249364 = r249339 + r249363;
        double r249365 = 263.505074721;
        double r249366 = fma(r249364, r249339, r249365);
        double r249367 = 313.399215894;
        double r249368 = fma(r249366, r249339, r249367);
        double r249369 = 47.066876606;
        double r249370 = fma(r249368, r249339, r249369);
        double r249371 = r249362 / r249370;
        double r249372 = r249355 * r249371;
        double r249373 = r249345 ? r249353 : r249372;
        return r249373;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Target

Original26.7
Target0.5
Herbie0.6
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \lt -3.326128725870004842699683658678411714981 \cdot 10^{62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \lt 9.429991714554672672712552870340896976735 \cdot 10^{55}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x - 2}{1} \cdot \frac{\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 + 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right) \cdot x + 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z}{\left(\left(263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645 \cdot x + \left(43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422 \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) + x \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right)\right)\right) + 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right) \cdot x + 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{y}{x \cdot x} + 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < -1.2340170654382657e+37 or 7.170111234031815e+44 < x

    1. Initial program 60.3

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 + 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right) \cdot x + 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422\right) \cdot x + 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right) \cdot x + 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right) \cdot x + 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825}\]

    2. Simplified56.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 1.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{y}{{x}^{2}} + 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 \cdot x\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229}\]

    4. Simplified1.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, x, \frac{y}{{x}^{2}}\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229}\]

    if -1.2340170654382657e+37 < x < 7.170111234031815e+44

    1. Initial program 0.7

      \[\frac{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(x \cdot 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555 + 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right) \cdot x + 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right) \cdot x + y\right) \cdot x + z\right)}{\left(\left(\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422\right) \cdot x + 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right) \cdot x + 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right) \cdot x + 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825}\]

    2. Simplified0.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x - 2}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied div-inv0.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}}}\]

    5. Simplified0.3

      \[\leadsto \left(x - 2\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.6

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -12340170654382656992951098480766484480 \lor \neg \left(x \le 7.1701112340318151793359711348385951104 \cdot 10^{44}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\mathsf{fma}\left(4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, x, \frac{y}{{x}^{2}}\right) - 110.1139242984810948655649553984403610229\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(x - 2\right) \cdot \frac{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x, 4.16438922227999963610045597306452691555, 78.69949241540000173245061887428164482117\right), x, 137.5194164160000127594685181975364685059\right), x, y\right), x, z\right)}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(x + 43.3400022514000013984514225739985704422, x, 263.5050747210000281484099105000495910645\right), x, 313.3992158940000081202015280723571777344\right), x, 47.06687660600000100430406746454536914825\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019322 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:logGamma from math-functions-0.1.5.2, C"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< x -3.326128725870005e+62) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811) (if (< x 9.429991714554673e+55) (* (/ (- x 2) 1) (/ (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z) (+ (* (+ (+ (* 263.505074721 x) (+ (* 43.3400022514 (* x x)) (* x (* x x)))) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606))) (- (+ (/ y (* x x)) (* 4.16438922228 x)) 110.1139242984811)))

  (/ (* (- x 2) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* x 4.16438922228) 78.6994924154) x) 137.519416416) x) y) x) z)) (+ (* (+ (* (+ (* (+ x 43.3400022514) x) 263.505074721) x) 313.399215894) x) 47.066876606)))