Average Error: 61.8 → 0.3
Time: 20.5s
Precision: 64
\[0.9000000000000000222044604925031308084726 \le t \le 1.100000000000000088817841970012523233891\]
\[\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
\[\left({t}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\]
\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)
\left({t}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}
double f(double t) {
        double r95108 = 1.0;
        double r95109 = t;
        double r95110 = 2e-16;
        double r95111 = r95109 * r95110;
        double r95112 = r95108 + r95111;
        double r95113 = r95112 * r95112;
        double r95114 = -1.0;
        double r95115 = 2.0;
        double r95116 = r95115 * r95111;
        double r95117 = r95114 - r95116;
        double r95118 = r95113 + r95117;
        return r95118;
}

double f(double t) {
        double r95119 = t;
        double r95120 = 2.0;
        double r95121 = pow(r95119, r95120);
        double r95122 = 3.9999999999999997e-32;
        double r95123 = sqrt(r95122);
        double r95124 = r95121 * r95123;
        double r95125 = r95124 * r95123;
        return r95125;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original61.8
Target50.6
Herbie0.3
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 61.8

    \[\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
  2. Simplified50.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\mathsf{fma}\left(t, 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1\right), \mathsf{fma}\left(t, 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1\right), -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)}\]
  3. Taylor expanded around 0 0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot {t}^{2}}\]
  4. Using strategy rm
  5. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right)} \cdot {t}^{2}\]
  6. Applied associate-*l*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)}\]
  7. Using strategy rm
  8. Applied *-un-lft-identity0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right)} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\]
  9. Applied associate-*l*0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(1 \cdot \left(\sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot {t}^{2}\right)\right)}\]
  10. Simplified0.3

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}} \cdot \left(1 \cdot \color{blue}{\left({t}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right)}\right)\]
  11. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \left({t}^{2} \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019303 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t)
  :name "fma_test1"
  :precision binary64
  :pre (<= 0.900000000000000022 t 1.1000000000000001)

  :herbie-target
  (fma (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16))))

  (+ (* (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16))) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16)))))