Average Error: 18.5 → 13.4
Time: 25.0s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 1.569821859298618806925582301780582570703 \cdot 10^{303}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array}\]
\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 1.569821859298618806925582301780582570703 \cdot 10^{303}\right):\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\

\end{array}
double f(double J, double K, double U) {
        double r101563 = -2.0;
        double r101564 = J;
        double r101565 = r101563 * r101564;
        double r101566 = K;
        double r101567 = 2.0;
        double r101568 = r101566 / r101567;
        double r101569 = cos(r101568);
        double r101570 = r101565 * r101569;
        double r101571 = 1.0;
        double r101572 = U;
        double r101573 = r101567 * r101564;
        double r101574 = r101573 * r101569;
        double r101575 = r101572 / r101574;
        double r101576 = pow(r101575, r101567);
        double r101577 = r101571 + r101576;
        double r101578 = sqrt(r101577);
        double r101579 = r101570 * r101578;
        return r101579;
}
↓
double f(double J, double K, double U) {
        double r101580 = -2.0;
        double r101581 = J;
        double r101582 = r101580 * r101581;
        double r101583 = K;
        double r101584 = 2.0;
        double r101585 = r101583 / r101584;
        double r101586 = cos(r101585);
        double r101587 = r101582 * r101586;
        double r101588 = 1.0;
        double r101589 = U;
        double r101590 = r101584 * r101581;
        double r101591 = r101590 * r101586;
        double r101592 = r101589 / r101591;
        double r101593 = pow(r101592, r101584);
        double r101594 = r101588 + r101593;
        double r101595 = sqrt(r101594);
        double r101596 = r101587 * r101595;
        double r101597 = -inf.0;
        bool r101598 = r101596 <= r101597;
        double r101599 = 1.5698218592986188e+303;
        bool r101600 = r101596 <= r101599;
        double r101601 = !r101600;
        bool r101602 = r101598 || r101601;
        double r101603 = 0.25;
        double r101604 = sqrt(r101603);
        double r101605 = r101604 * r101589;
        double r101606 = 0.5;
        double r101607 = r101606 * r101583;
        double r101608 = cos(r101607);
        double r101609 = r101581 * r101608;
        double r101610 = r101605 / r101609;
        double r101611 = r101587 * r101610;
        double r101612 = r101602 ? r101611 : r101596;
        return r101612;
}

Error

Bits error versus J

Bits error versus K

Bits error versus U

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0)))) < -inf.0 or 1.5698218592986188e+303 < (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0))))

    1. Initial program 62.8

      \[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 45.6

      \[\leadsto \left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}}\]

    if -inf.0 < (* (* (* -2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0))) (sqrt (+ 1.0 (pow (/ U (* (* 2.0 J) (cos (/ K 2.0)))) 2.0)))) < 1.5698218592986188e+303

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification13.4

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} = -\infty \lor \neg \left(\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}} \le 1.569821859298618806925582301780582570703 \cdot 10^{303}\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt{0.25} \cdot U}{J \cdot \cos \left(0.5 \cdot K\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{1 + {\left(\frac{U}{\left(2 \cdot J\right) \cdot \cos \left(\frac{K}{2}\right)}\right)}^{2}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019303 
(FPCore (J K U)
  :name "Maksimov and Kolovsky, Equation (3)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (* -2 J) (cos (/ K 2))) (sqrt (+ 1 (pow (/ U (* (* 2 J) (cos (/ K 2)))) 2)))))