Average Error: 43.2 → 9.5
Time: 28.2s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -2.844233894159641388530429799149212129938 \cdot 10^{80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(\frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right) - \sqrt{2} \cdot t\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 1.642183381367754509410412778162598210708 \cdot 10^{146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \left|\ell\right| \cdot \frac{\left|\ell\right|}{x}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) - \frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;t \le -2.844233894159641388530429799149212129938 \cdot 10^{80}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(\frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right) - \sqrt{2} \cdot t\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x}}\\

\mathbf{elif}\;t \le 1.642183381367754509410412778162598210708 \cdot 10^{146}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \left|\ell\right| \cdot \frac{\left|\ell\right|}{x}\right)}}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) - \frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}\\

\end{array}
double f(double x, double l, double t) {
        double r44101 = 2.0;
        double r44102 = sqrt(r44101);
        double r44103 = t;
        double r44104 = r44102 * r44103;
        double r44105 = x;
        double r44106 = 1.0;
        double r44107 = r44105 + r44106;
        double r44108 = r44105 - r44106;
        double r44109 = r44107 / r44108;
        double r44110 = l;
        double r44111 = r44110 * r44110;
        double r44112 = r44103 * r44103;
        double r44113 = r44101 * r44112;
        double r44114 = r44111 + r44113;
        double r44115 = r44109 * r44114;
        double r44116 = r44115 - r44111;
        double r44117 = sqrt(r44116);
        double r44118 = r44104 / r44117;
        return r44118;
}
↓
double f(double x, double l, double t) {
        double r44119 = t;
        double r44120 = -2.8442338941596414e+80;
        bool r44121 = r44119 <= r44120;
        double r44122 = 2.0;
        double r44123 = sqrt(r44122);
        double r44124 = r44123 * r44119;
        double r44125 = x;
        double r44126 = 2.0;
        double r44127 = pow(r44125, r44126);
        double r44128 = r44119 / r44127;
        double r44129 = r44123 * r44122;
        double r44130 = r44122 / r44129;
        double r44131 = r44122 / r44123;
        double r44132 = r44130 - r44131;
        double r44133 = r44128 * r44132;
        double r44134 = r44133 - r44124;
        double r44135 = r44123 * r44125;
        double r44136 = r44119 / r44135;
        double r44137 = r44122 * r44136;
        double r44138 = r44134 - r44137;
        double r44139 = r44124 / r44138;
        double r44140 = 1.6421833813677545e+146;
        bool r44141 = r44119 <= r44140;
        double r44142 = 4.0;
        double r44143 = pow(r44119, r44126);
        double r44144 = r44143 / r44125;
        double r44145 = r44142 * r44144;
        double r44146 = r44119 * r44119;
        double r44147 = l;
        double r44148 = fabs(r44147);
        double r44149 = r44148 / r44125;
        double r44150 = r44148 * r44149;
        double r44151 = r44146 + r44150;
        double r44152 = r44122 * r44151;
        double r44153 = r44145 + r44152;
        double r44154 = sqrt(r44153);
        double r44155 = r44124 / r44154;
        double r44156 = r44119 * r44123;
        double r44157 = r44137 + r44156;
        double r44158 = r44157 - r44133;
        double r44159 = r44124 / r44158;
        double r44160 = r44141 ? r44155 : r44159;
        double r44161 = r44121 ? r44139 : r44160;
        return r44161;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if t < -2.8442338941596414e+80

    1. Initial program 48.0

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 3.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{t}{{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot {x}^{2}} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right)}}\]

    3. Simplified3.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right) - \sqrt{2} \cdot t\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x}}}\]

    if -2.8442338941596414e+80 < t < 1.6421833813677545e+146

    1. Initial program 37.2

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot {t}^{2} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^{2}}{x} + 4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x}\right)}}}\]

    3. Simplified17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \frac{{\ell}^{2}}{x}\right)}}}\]
    4. Using strategy rm

    5. Applied *-un-lft-identity17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \frac{{\ell}^{2}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}}\right)}}\]

    6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\ell}^{2}} \cdot \sqrt{{\ell}^{2}}}}{1 \cdot x}\right)}}\]

    7. Applied times-frac17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{{\ell}^{2}}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{{\ell}^{2}}}{x}}\right)}}\]

    8. Simplified17.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \color{blue}{\left|\ell\right|} \cdot \frac{\sqrt{{\ell}^{2}}}{x}\right)}}\]

    9. Simplified13.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \left|\ell\right| \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\left|\ell\right|}{x}}\right)}}\]

    if 1.6421833813677545e+146 < t

    1. Initial program 60.4

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 2.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot {x}^{2}} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot {x}^{2}}}}\]

    3. Simplified2.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) - \frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification9.5

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -2.844233894159641388530429799149212129938 \cdot 10^{80}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(\frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right) - \sqrt{2} \cdot t\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 1.642183381367754509410412778162598210708 \cdot 10^{146}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x} + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t + \left|\ell\right| \cdot \frac{\left|\ell\right|}{x}\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + t \cdot \sqrt{2}\right) - \frac{t}{{x}^{2}} \cdot \left(\frac{2}{\sqrt{2} \cdot 2} - \frac{2}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019303 
(FPCore (x l t)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (7)"
  :precision binary64
  (/ (* (sqrt 2) t) (sqrt (- (* (/ (+ x 1) (- x 1)) (+ (* l l) (* 2 (* t t)))) (* l l)))))