Average Error: 9.8 → 0.2
Time: 13.3s
Precision: 64
\[\left(\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{2}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x - 1}\]
↓
\[\frac{2}{{x}^{3} - 1 \cdot x}\]
\left(\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{2}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x - 1}
↓
\frac{2}{{x}^{3} - 1 \cdot x}
double f(double x) {
        double r85214 = 1.0;
        double r85215 = x;
        double r85216 = r85215 + r85214;
        double r85217 = r85214 / r85216;
        double r85218 = 2.0;
        double r85219 = r85218 / r85215;
        double r85220 = r85217 - r85219;
        double r85221 = r85215 - r85214;
        double r85222 = r85214 / r85221;
        double r85223 = r85220 + r85222;
        return r85223;
}
↓
double f(double x) {
        double r85224 = 2.0;
        double r85225 = x;
        double r85226 = 3.0;
        double r85227 = pow(r85225, r85226);
        double r85228 = 1.0;
        double r85229 = r85228 * r85225;
        double r85230 = r85227 - r85229;
        double r85231 = r85224 / r85230;
        return r85231;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original9.8
Target0.2
Herbie0.2
\[\frac{2}{x \cdot \left(x \cdot x - 1\right)}\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 9.8

    \[\left(\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{2}{x}\right) + \frac{1}{x - 1}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied frac-sub25.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot 2}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x}} + \frac{1}{x - 1}\]

  4. Applied frac-add25.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(1 \cdot x - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot 2\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right) + \left(\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot 1}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}}\]

  5. Taylor expanded around 0 0.3

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2}}{\left(\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x\right) \cdot \left(x - 1\right)}\]

  6. Taylor expanded around 0 0.2

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{{x}^{3} - 1 \cdot x}}\]

  7. Final simplification0.2

    \[\leadsto \frac{2}{{x}^{3} - 1 \cdot x}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019303 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "3frac (problem 3.3.3)"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (/ 2 (* x (- (* x x) 1)))

  (+ (- (/ 1 (+ x 1)) (/ 2 x)) (/ 1 (- x 1))))