Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F

Average Error: 10.9 → 0.2

Time: 19.0s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -2.586278741066603026719117062716528151836 \cdot 10^{77} \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.855393223560350968170951091451570391655\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-1 \cdot y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}\right) \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double f(double x, double y) {
        double r229214 = x;
        double r229215 = y;
        double r229216 = r229214 + r229215;
        double r229217 = r229214 / r229216;
        double r229218 = log(r229217);
        double r229219 = r229214 * r229218;
        double r229220 = exp(r229219);
        double r229221 = r229220 / r229214;
        return r229221;
}

↓

double f(double x, double y) {
        double r229222 = x;
        double r229223 = -2.586278741066603e+77;
        bool r229224 = r229222 <= r229223;
        double r229225 = 0.855393223560351;
        bool r229226 = r229222 <= r229225;
        double r229227 = !r229226;
        bool r229228 = r229224 || r229227;
        double r229229 = -1.0;
        double r229230 = y;
        double r229231 = r229229 * r229230;
        double r229232 = exp(r229231);
        double r229233 = r229232 / r229222;
        double r229234 = cbrt(r229222);
        double r229235 = r229222 + r229230;
        double r229236 = cbrt(r229235);
        double r229237 = r229234 / r229236;
        double r229238 = pow(r229237, r229222);
        double r229239 = r229238 * r229238;
        double r229240 = r229238 / r229222;
        double r229241 = r229239 * r229240;
        double r229242 = r229228 ? r229233 : r229241;
        return r229242;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Target

Original	10.9
Target	7.7
Herbie	0.2

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y \lt -3.73118442066479561492798134439269393419 \cdot 10^{94}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 28179592427282878868860376020282245120:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y \lt 2.347387415166997963747840232163110922613 \cdot 10^{178}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{y + x}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{\frac{-1}{y}}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if x < -2.586278741066603e+77 or 0.855393223560351 < x

   1. Initial program 11.5

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 11.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]

   3. Taylor expanded around inf 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-y}}}{x}\]

   4. Simplified 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{e^{-1 \cdot y}}}{x}\]

   if -2.586278741066603e+77 < x < 0.855393223560351

   1. Initial program 10.3

      \[\frac{e^{x \cdot \log \left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}}{x}\]

   2. Simplified 10.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied *-un-lft-identity 10.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{x + y}\right)}^{x}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot x}}\]

   5. Applied add-cube-cbrt 14.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{x}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}}\right)}^{x}}{1 \cdot x}\]

   6. Applied add-cube-cbrt 10.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{1 \cdot x}\]

   7. Applied times-frac 10.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}}^{x}}{1 \cdot x}\]

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 2.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}}{1 \cdot x}\]

   9. Applied times-frac 2.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}}\]

   10. Simplified 2.3

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]
   11. Using strategy rm

   12. Applied times-frac 2.3

       \[\leadsto {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}}^{x} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]

   13. Applied unpow-prod-down 0.3

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}\right)} \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 0.2

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -2.586278741066603026719117062716528151836 \cdot 10^{77} \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.855393223560350968170951091451570391655\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{e^{-1 \cdot y}}{x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}\right) \cdot \frac{{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x}}{\sqrt[3]{x + y}}\right)}^{x}}{x}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019294 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Numeric.SpecFunctions:invIncompleteBetaWorker from math-functions-0.1.5.2, F"
  :precision binary64

  :herbie-target
  (if (< y -3.73118442066479561e94) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x) (if (< y 2.81795924272828789e37) (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x) (if (< y 2.347387415166998e178) (log (exp (/ (pow (/ x (+ y x)) x) x))) (/ (exp (/ -1 y)) x))))

  (/ (exp (* x (log (/ x (+ x y))))) x))