Graphics.Rasterific.Shading:$sradialGradientWithFocusShader from Rasterific-0.6.1, A

Average Error: 0.0 → 0

Time: 627.0ms

Precision: 64

Math

\[x \cdot x + 1\]

↓

\[\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)\]

C

double f(double x) {
        double r103117 = x;
        double r103118 = r103117 * r103117;
        double r103119 = 1.0;
        double r103120 = r103118 + r103119;
        return r103120;
}

↓

double f(double x) {
        double r103121 = x;
        double r103122 = 1.0;
        double r103123 = fma(r103121, r103121, r103122);
        return r103123;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

1. Initial program 0.0

   \[x \cdot x + 1\]

2. Simplified 0

   \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)}\]

3. Final simplification 0

   \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, 1\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019235 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Graphics.Rasterific.Shading:$sradialGradientWithFocusShader from Rasterific-0.6.1, A"
  :precision binary64
  (+ (* x x) 1))