Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)

Average Error: 26.8 → 15.4

Time: 51.3s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

↓

\[\left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

C

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r175774 = d;
        double r175775 = h;
        double r175776 = r175774 / r175775;
        double r175777 = 1.0;
        double r175778 = 2.0;
        double r175779 = r175777 / r175778;
        double r175780 = pow(r175776, r175779);
        double r175781 = l;
        double r175782 = r175774 / r175781;
        double r175783 = pow(r175782, r175779);
        double r175784 = r175780 * r175783;
        double r175785 = M;
        double r175786 = D;
        double r175787 = r175785 * r175786;
        double r175788 = r175778 * r175774;
        double r175789 = r175787 / r175788;
        double r175790 = pow(r175789, r175778);
        double r175791 = r175779 * r175790;
        double r175792 = r175775 / r175781;
        double r175793 = r175791 * r175792;
        double r175794 = r175777 - r175793;
        double r175795 = r175784 * r175794;
        return r175795;
}

↓

double f(double d, double h, double l, double M, double D) {
        double r175796 = 1.0;
        double r175797 = h;
        double r175798 = cbrt(r175797);
        double r175799 = r175798 * r175798;
        double r175800 = r175796 / r175799;
        double r175801 = 1.0;
        double r175802 = 2.0;
        double r175803 = r175801 / r175802;
        double r175804 = pow(r175800, r175803);
        double r175805 = d;
        double r175806 = r175805 / r175798;
        double r175807 = pow(r175806, r175803);
        double r175808 = r175804 * r175807;
        double r175809 = cbrt(r175805);
        double r175810 = r175809 * r175809;
        double r175811 = l;
        double r175812 = cbrt(r175811);
        double r175813 = r175812 * r175812;
        double r175814 = r175810 / r175813;
        double r175815 = pow(r175814, r175803);
        double r175816 = r175809 / r175812;
        double r175817 = pow(r175816, r175803);
        double r175818 = r175815 * r175817;
        double r175819 = r175808 * r175818;
        double r175820 = M;
        double r175821 = D;
        double r175822 = r175820 * r175821;
        double r175823 = r175802 * r175805;
        double r175824 = r175822 / r175823;
        double r175825 = pow(r175824, r175802);
        double r175826 = r175803 * r175825;
        double r175827 = r175799 / r175813;
        double r175828 = r175826 * r175827;
        double r175829 = r175798 / r175812;
        double r175830 = r175828 * r175829;
        double r175831 = r175801 - r175830;
        double r175832 = r175819 * r175831;
        return r175832;
}

Error

Bits error versus d

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Derivation

1. Initial program 26.8

   \[\left({\left(\frac{d}{h}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
2. Using strategy rm

3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 27.0

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

4. Applied *-un-lft-identity 27.0

   \[\leadsto \left({\left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot d}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

5. Applied times-frac 27.1

   \[\leadsto \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}} \cdot \frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

6. Applied unpow-prod-down 21.8

   \[\leadsto \left(\color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\ell}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
7. Using strategy rm

8. Applied add-cube-cbrt 21.9

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

9. Applied add-cube-cbrt 22.0

   \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\left(\frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

10. Applied times-frac 22.0

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot {\color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]

11. Applied unpow-prod-down 18.3

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)\]
12. Using strategy rm

13. Applied add-cube-cbrt 18.3

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{h}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

14. Applied add-cube-cbrt 18.3

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

15. Applied times-frac 18.3

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}\right)\]

16. Applied associate-*r* 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}}\right)\]

17. Final simplification 15.4

    \[\leadsto \left(\left({\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{d}{\sqrt[3]{h}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right) \cdot \left({\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d} \cdot \sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)} \cdot {\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{d}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 - \left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h} \cdot \sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right) \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{h}}{\sqrt[3]{\ell}}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019212 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (d h l M D)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (12)"
  :precision binary64
  (* (* (pow (/ d h) (/ 1 2)) (pow (/ d l) (/ 1 2))) (- 1 (* (* (/ 1 2) (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2)) (/ h l)))))