Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10+)

Average Error: 32.5 → 10.7

Time: 43.0s

Precision: 64

Math

\[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -2.377610651357167528121145465793620876185 \cdot 10^{-85}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 513093013998170899435718876583383015620600:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}\right) + {\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \end{array}\]

C

double f(double t, double l, double k) {
        double r120743 = 2.0;
        double r120744 = t;
        double r120745 = 3.0;
        double r120746 = pow(r120744, r120745);
        double r120747 = l;
        double r120748 = r120747 * r120747;
        double r120749 = r120746 / r120748;
        double r120750 = k;
        double r120751 = sin(r120750);
        double r120752 = r120749 * r120751;
        double r120753 = tan(r120750);
        double r120754 = r120752 * r120753;
        double r120755 = 1.0;
        double r120756 = r120750 / r120744;
        double r120757 = pow(r120756, r120743);
        double r120758 = r120755 + r120757;
        double r120759 = r120758 + r120755;
        double r120760 = r120754 * r120759;
        double r120761 = r120743 / r120760;
        return r120761;
}

↓

double f(double t, double l, double k) {
        double r120762 = t;
        double r120763 = -2.3776106513571675e-85;
        bool r120764 = r120762 <= r120763;
        double r120765 = 2.0;
        double r120766 = cbrt(r120762);
        double r120767 = 3.0;
        double r120768 = pow(r120766, r120767);
        double r120769 = l;
        double r120770 = r120768 / r120769;
        double r120771 = cbrt(r120770);
        double r120772 = r120771 * r120771;
        double r120773 = k;
        double r120774 = sin(r120773);
        double r120775 = r120771 * r120774;
        double r120776 = r120772 * r120775;
        double r120777 = r120768 * r120776;
        double r120778 = r120777 * r120774;
        double r120779 = 1.0;
        double r120780 = r120773 / r120762;
        double r120781 = pow(r120780, r120765);
        double r120782 = r120779 + r120781;
        double r120783 = r120782 + r120779;
        double r120784 = r120778 * r120783;
        double r120785 = r120769 / r120768;
        double r120786 = cos(r120773);
        double r120787 = r120785 * r120786;
        double r120788 = r120784 / r120787;
        double r120789 = r120765 / r120788;
        double r120790 = 5.130930139981709e+41;
        bool r120791 = r120762 <= r120790;
        double r120792 = 1.0;
        double r120793 = -1.0;
        double r120794 = pow(r120793, r120765);
        double r120795 = r120792 / r120794;
        double r120796 = pow(r120795, r120779);
        double r120797 = 2.0;
        double r120798 = pow(r120762, r120797);
        double r120799 = pow(r120774, r120797);
        double r120800 = r120798 * r120799;
        double r120801 = r120800 / r120769;
        double r120802 = r120796 * r120801;
        double r120803 = r120765 * r120802;
        double r120804 = pow(r120773, r120797);
        double r120805 = r120804 * r120799;
        double r120806 = r120805 / r120769;
        double r120807 = r120796 * r120806;
        double r120808 = r120803 + r120807;
        double r120809 = r120808 / r120787;
        double r120810 = r120765 / r120809;
        double r120811 = sqrt(r120762);
        double r120812 = cbrt(r120811);
        double r120813 = pow(r120812, r120767);
        double r120814 = r120813 / r120769;
        double r120815 = r120814 * r120774;
        double r120816 = r120815 * r120813;
        double r120817 = r120816 * r120768;
        double r120818 = r120817 * r120774;
        double r120819 = r120783 * r120818;
        double r120820 = r120819 / r120787;
        double r120821 = r120765 / r120820;
        double r120822 = r120791 ? r120810 : r120821;
        double r120823 = r120764 ? r120789 : r120822;
        return r120823;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus k

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if t < -2.3776106513571675e-85

   1. Initial program 22.9

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 23.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 23.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 17.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 14.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 14.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 10.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied tan-quot 10.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sin k}{\cos k}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 8.9

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \frac{\sin k}{\cos k}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied frac-times 7.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   14. Applied associate-*l/ 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}}\]
   15. Using strategy rm

   16. Applied add-cube-cbrt 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   17. Applied associate-*l* 6.1

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   if -2.3776106513571675e-85 < t < 5.130930139981709e+41

   1. Initial program 50.3

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 50.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 50.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 42.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 41.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 41.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 36.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied tan-quot 36.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sin k}{\cos k}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 36.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \frac{\sin k}{\cos k}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied frac-times 37.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   14. Applied associate-*l/ 34.0

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}}\]

   15. Taylor expanded around -inf 21.3

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}\right) + {\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   if 5.130930139981709e+41 < t

   1. Initial program 23.2

      \[\frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{t}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied add-cube-cbrt 23.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}}^{3}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   4. Applied unpow-prod-down 23.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   5. Applied times-frac 15.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   6. Applied associate-*l* 13.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t} \cdot \sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)} \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   7. Using strategy rm

   8. Applied unpow-prod-down 13.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}{\ell} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   9. Applied associate-/l* 6.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \tan k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]
   10. Using strategy rm

   11. Applied tan-quot 6.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\sin k}{\cos k}}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   12. Applied associate-*l/ 5.2

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\left(\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}}} \cdot \frac{\sin k}{\cos k}\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   13. Applied frac-times 2.7

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}} \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}\]

   14. Applied associate-*l/ 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}}\]
   15. Using strategy rm

   16. Applied *-un-lft-identity 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \ell}} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   17. Applied add-sqr-sqrt 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\sqrt{t} \cdot \sqrt{t}}}\right)}^{3}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   18. Applied cbrt-prod 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}}^{3}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   19. Applied unpow-prod-down 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}}{1 \cdot \ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   20. Applied times-frac 2.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}\right)} \cdot \sin k\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]

   21. Applied associate-*l* 3.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{1} \cdot \left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 10.7

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -2.377610651357167528121145465793620876185 \cdot 10^{-85}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3} \cdot \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}}{\ell}} \cdot \sin k\right)\right)\right) \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot \left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;t \le 513093013998170899435718876583383015620600:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{2 \cdot \left({\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{t}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}\right) + {\left(\frac{1}{{-1}^{2}}\right)}^{1} \cdot \frac{{k}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sin k\right)}^{2}}{\ell}}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{\frac{\left(\left(1 + {\left(\frac{k}{t}\right)}^{2}\right) + 1\right) \cdot \left(\left(\left(\left(\frac{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}}{\ell} \cdot \sin k\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{t}}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}\right) \cdot \sin k\right)}{\frac{\ell}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{t}\right)}^{3}} \cdot \cos k}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019209 
(FPCore (t l k)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (10+)"
  :precision binary64
  (/ 2 (* (* (* (/ (pow t 3) (* l l)) (sin k)) (tan k)) (+ (+ 1 (pow (/ k t) 2)) 1))))