Average Error: 7.9 → 7.0
Time: 8.5s
Precision: 64
\[x0 = 1.855 \land x1 = 2.09000000000000012 \cdot 10^{-4} \lor x0 = 2.98499999999999988 \land x1 = 0.018599999999999998\]
\[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
↓
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]
\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0
↓
\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r147787 = x0;
        double r147788 = 1.0;
        double r147789 = x1;
        double r147790 = r147788 - r147789;
        double r147791 = r147787 / r147790;
        double r147792 = r147791 - r147787;
        return r147792;
}
↓
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r147793 = x0;
        double r147794 = cbrt(r147793);
        double r147795 = r147794 * r147794;
        double r147796 = 1.0;
        double r147797 = x1;
        double r147798 = r147796 - r147797;
        double r147799 = r147794 / r147798;
        double r147800 = -r147793;
        double r147801 = fma(r147795, r147799, r147800);
        return r147801;
}

Error

Bits error versus x0

Bits error versus x1

Target

Original7.9
Target0.3
Herbie7.0
\[\frac{x0 \cdot x1}{1 - x1}\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 7.9

    \[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied *-un-lft-identity7.9

    \[\leadsto \frac{x0}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)}} - x0\]

  4. Applied add-cube-cbrt7.9

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)} - x0\]

  5. Applied times-frac8.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}} - x0\]

  6. Applied fma-neg7.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)}\]

  7. Final simplification7.0

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019195 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x0 x1)
  :name "(- (/ x0 (- 1 x1)) x0)"
  :pre (or (and (== x0 1.855) (== x1 0.000209)) (and (== x0 2.985) (== x1 0.0186)))

  :herbie-target
  (/ (* x0 x1) (- 1.0 x1))

  (- (/ x0 (- 1.0 x1)) x0))