Average Error: 0.2 → 0.2
Time: 26.9s
Precision: 64
\[\left({\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)\right) - 1\]
↓
\[\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4} - 1\]
\left({\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)\right) - 1
↓
\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4} - 1
double f(double a, double b) {
        double r4449648 = a;
        double r4449649 = r4449648 * r4449648;
        double r4449650 = b;
        double r4449651 = r4449650 * r4449650;
        double r4449652 = r4449649 + r4449651;
        double r4449653 = 2.0;
        double r4449654 = pow(r4449652, r4449653);
        double r4449655 = 4.0;
        double r4449656 = 1.0;
        double r4449657 = r4449656 + r4449648;
        double r4449658 = r4449649 * r4449657;
        double r4449659 = 3.0;
        double r4449660 = r4449659 * r4449648;
        double r4449661 = r4449656 - r4449660;
        double r4449662 = r4449651 * r4449661;
        double r4449663 = r4449658 + r4449662;
        double r4449664 = r4449655 * r4449663;
        double r4449665 = r4449654 + r4449664;
        double r4449666 = r4449665 - r4449656;
        return r4449666;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b) {
        double r4449667 = a;
        double r4449668 = r4449667 * r4449667;
        double r4449669 = b;
        double r4449670 = r4449669 * r4449669;
        double r4449671 = r4449668 + r4449670;
        double r4449672 = 2.0;
        double r4449673 = pow(r4449671, r4449672);
        double r4449674 = 1.0;
        double r4449675 = r4449667 + r4449674;
        double r4449676 = r4449668 * r4449675;
        double r4449677 = 3.0;
        double r4449678 = r4449677 * r4449667;
        double r4449679 = r4449674 - r4449678;
        double r4449680 = r4449670 * r4449679;
        double r4449681 = r4449676 + r4449680;
        double r4449682 = 4.0;
        double r4449683 = r4449681 * r4449682;
        double r4449684 = r4449673 + r4449683;
        double r4449685 = sqrt(r4449684);
        double r4449686 = sqrt(r4449685);
        double r4449687 = r4449686 * r4449686;
        double r4449688 = r4449687 * r4449685;
        double r4449689 = r4449688 - r4449674;
        return r4449689;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.2

    \[\left({\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)\right) - 1\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)}} - 1\]
  4. Using strategy rm

  5. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.2

    \[\leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)}}} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)} - 1\]

  6. Applied sqrt-prod0.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + 4 \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(1 + a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right)} - 1\]

  7. Final simplification0.2

    \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4}}\right) \cdot \sqrt{{\left(a \cdot a + b \cdot b\right)}^{2} + \left(\left(a \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(a + 1\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(1 - 3 \cdot a\right)\right) \cdot 4} - 1\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019192 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b)
  :name "Bouland and Aaronson, Equation (25)"
  (- (+ (pow (+ (* a a) (* b b)) 2.0) (* 4.0 (+ (* (* a a) (+ 1.0 a)) (* (* b b) (- 1.0 (* 3.0 a)))))) 1.0))