Average Error: 7.8 → 6.9
Time: 9.2s
Precision: 64
\[x0 = 1.854999999999999982236431605997495353222 \land x1 = 2.090000000000000115064208161541614572343 \cdot 10^{-4} \lor x0 = 2.984999999999999875655021241982467472553 \land x1 = 0.01859999999999999847899445626353553961962\]
\[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
↓
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]
\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0
↓
\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r6110679 = x0;
        double r6110680 = 1.0;
        double r6110681 = x1;
        double r6110682 = r6110680 - r6110681;
        double r6110683 = r6110679 / r6110682;
        double r6110684 = r6110683 - r6110679;
        return r6110684;
}
↓
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r6110685 = x0;
        double r6110686 = cbrt(r6110685);
        double r6110687 = r6110686 * r6110686;
        double r6110688 = 1.0;
        double r6110689 = x1;
        double r6110690 = r6110688 - r6110689;
        double r6110691 = r6110686 / r6110690;
        double r6110692 = -r6110685;
        double r6110693 = fma(r6110687, r6110691, r6110692);
        return r6110693;
}

Error

Bits error versus x0

Bits error versus x1

Target

Original7.8
Target0.2
Herbie6.9
\[\frac{x0 \cdot x1}{1 - x1}\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 7.8

    \[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied *-un-lft-identity7.8

    \[\leadsto \frac{x0}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)}} - x0\]

  4. Applied add-cube-cbrt7.8

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)} - x0\]

  5. Applied times-frac8.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}} - x0\]

  6. Applied fma-neg6.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)}\]

  7. Final simplification6.9

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019192 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x0 x1)
  :name "(- (/ x0 (- 1 x1)) x0)"
  :pre (or (and (== x0 1.855) (== x1 0.000209)) (and (== x0 2.985) (== x1 0.0186)))

  :herbie-target
  (/ (* x0 x1) (- 1.0 x1))

  (- (/ x0 (- 1.0 x1)) x0))