powComplex, imaginary part

Average Error: 33.2 → 6.4

Time: 29.8s

Precision: 64

Math

\[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

↓

\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \le 2.275019997548229496839694146201674151975 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

C

double f(double x_re, double x_im, double y_re, double y_im) {
        double r31559 = x_re;
        double r31560 = r31559 * r31559;
        double r31561 = x_im;
        double r31562 = r31561 * r31561;
        double r31563 = r31560 + r31562;
        double r31564 = sqrt(r31563);
        double r31565 = log(r31564);
        double r31566 = y_re;
        double r31567 = r31565 * r31566;
        double r31568 = atan2(r31561, r31559);
        double r31569 = y_im;
        double r31570 = r31568 * r31569;
        double r31571 = r31567 - r31570;
        double r31572 = exp(r31571);
        double r31573 = r31565 * r31569;
        double r31574 = r31568 * r31566;
        double r31575 = r31573 + r31574;
        double r31576 = sin(r31575);
        double r31577 = r31572 * r31576;
        return r31577;
}

↓

double f(double x_re, double x_im, double y_re, double y_im) {
        double r31578 = y_im;
        double r31579 = x_re;
        double r31580 = r31579 * r31579;
        double r31581 = x_im;
        double r31582 = r31581 * r31581;
        double r31583 = r31580 + r31582;
        double r31584 = sqrt(r31583);
        double r31585 = log(r31584);
        double r31586 = r31578 * r31585;
        double r31587 = atan2(r31581, r31579);
        double r31588 = y_re;
        double r31589 = r31587 * r31588;
        double r31590 = r31586 + r31589;
        double r31591 = sin(r31590);
        double r31592 = r31588 * r31585;
        double r31593 = r31587 * r31578;
        double r31594 = r31592 - r31593;
        double r31595 = exp(r31594);
        double r31596 = r31591 * r31595;
        double r31597 = 2.2750199975482295e-09;
        bool r31598 = r31596 <= r31597;
        double r31599 = hypot(r31579, r31581);
        double r31600 = log(r31599);
        double r31601 = fma(r31578, r31600, r31589);
        double r31602 = sin(r31601);
        double r31603 = pow(r31599, r31588);
        double r31604 = r31602 * r31603;
        double r31605 = exp(r31587);
        double r31606 = pow(r31605, r31578);
        double r31607 = r31604 / r31606;
        double r31608 = cbrt(r31607);
        double r31609 = r31608 * r31608;
        double r31610 = r31608 * r31609;
        double r31611 = r31598 ? r31596 : r31610;
        return r31611;
}

Error

Bits error versus x.re

Bits error versus x.im

Bits error versus y.re

Bits error versus y.im

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))) < 2.2750199975482295e-09

   1. Initial program 1.5

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   if 2.2750199975482295e-09 < (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re))))

   1. Initial program 63.0

      \[e^{\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.re - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \cdot \sin \left(\log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) \cdot y.im + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\]

   2. Simplified 10.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-cube-cbrt 11.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}}}}\]

   5. Simplified 11.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}\right)} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{\frac{{\left(e^{y.im}\right)}^{\left(\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}\right)}}{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}}}\]

   6. Simplified 11.1

      \[\leadsto \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{{\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re} \cdot \sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right)}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification 6.4

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im} \le 2.275019997548229496839694146201674151975 \cdot 10^{-9}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin \left(y.im \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) + \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right) \cdot e^{y.re \cdot \log \left(\sqrt{x.re \cdot x.re + x.im \cdot x.im}\right) - \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.im}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\sin \left(\mathsf{fma}\left(y.im, \log \left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right), \tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re} \cdot y.re\right)\right) \cdot {\left(\mathsf{hypot}\left(x.re, x.im\right)\right)}^{y.re}}{{\left(e^{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{x.im}{x.re}}\right)}^{y.im}}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019179 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "powComplex, imaginary part"
  (* (exp (- (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.re) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.im))) (sin (+ (* (log (sqrt (+ (* x.re x.re) (* x.im x.im)))) y.im) (* (atan2 x.im x.re) y.re)))))