Average Error: 0.0 → 0.0
Time: 5.1s
Precision: 64
\[\left(x \cdot x + y\right) + y\]
↓
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, {x}^{2}\right)\]
\left(x \cdot x + y\right) + y
↓
\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, {x}^{2}\right)
double f(double x, double y) {
        double r648014 = x;
        double r648015 = r648014 * r648014;
        double r648016 = y;
        double r648017 = r648015 + r648016;
        double r648018 = r648017 + r648016;
        return r648018;
}
↓
double f(double x, double y) {
        double r648019 = y;
        double r648020 = 2.0;
        double r648021 = x;
        double r648022 = pow(r648021, r648020);
        double r648023 = fma(r648019, r648020, r648022);
        return r648023;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Target

Original0.0
Target0.0
Herbie0.0
\[\left(y + y\right) + x \cdot x\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.0

    \[\left(x \cdot x + y\right) + y\]

  2. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(x, x, y\right) + y}\]

  3. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{x}^{2} + 2 \cdot y}\]

  4. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, {x}^{2}\right)}\]

  5. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(y, 2, {x}^{2}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019179 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Data.Random.Distribution.Normal:normalTail from random-fu-0.2.6.2"

  :herbie-target
  (+ (+ y y) (* x x))

  (+ (+ (* x x) y) y))