Average Error: 0.1 → 0.0
Time: 9.3s
Precision: 64
\[x \cdot \left(y + z\right) + z \cdot 5\]
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(5, z, \left(z + y\right) \cdot x\right)\]
x \cdot \left(y + z\right) + z \cdot 5
\mathsf{fma}\left(5, z, \left(z + y\right) \cdot x\right)
double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r23368218 = x;
        double r23368219 = y;
        double r23368220 = z;
        double r23368221 = r23368219 + r23368220;
        double r23368222 = r23368218 * r23368221;
        double r23368223 = 5.0;
        double r23368224 = r23368220 * r23368223;
        double r23368225 = r23368222 + r23368224;
        return r23368225;
}

double f(double x, double y, double z) {
        double r23368226 = 5.0;
        double r23368227 = z;
        double r23368228 = y;
        double r23368229 = r23368227 + r23368228;
        double r23368230 = x;
        double r23368231 = r23368229 * r23368230;
        double r23368232 = fma(r23368226, r23368227, r23368231);
        return r23368232;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Bits error versus z

Target

Original0.1
Target0.1
Herbie0.0
\[\left(x + 5\right) \cdot z + x \cdot y\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.1

    \[x \cdot \left(y + z\right) + z \cdot 5\]
  2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{5 \cdot z + \left(x \cdot y + x \cdot z\right)}\]
  3. Simplified0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(5, z, \left(y + z\right) \cdot x\right)}\]
  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(5, z, \left(z + y\right) \cdot x\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019179 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y z)
  :name "Graphics.Rendering.Plot.Render.Plot.Legend:renderLegendOutside from plot-0.2.3.4, C"

  :herbie-target
  (+ (* (+ x 5.0) z) (* x y))

  (+ (* x (+ y z)) (* z 5.0)))