Average Error: 61.8 → 0.3
Time: 13.5s
Precision: 64
\[0.9000000000000000222044604925031308084726 \le t \le 1.100000000000000088817841970012523233891\]
\[\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
\[t \cdot \left(t \cdot 3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}\right)\]
\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)
t \cdot \left(t \cdot 3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}\right)
double f(double t) {
        double r5426231 = 1.0;
        double r5426232 = t;
        double r5426233 = 2e-16;
        double r5426234 = r5426232 * r5426233;
        double r5426235 = r5426231 + r5426234;
        double r5426236 = r5426235 * r5426235;
        double r5426237 = -1.0;
        double r5426238 = 2.0;
        double r5426239 = r5426238 * r5426234;
        double r5426240 = r5426237 - r5426239;
        double r5426241 = r5426236 + r5426240;
        return r5426241;
}

double f(double t) {
        double r5426242 = t;
        double r5426243 = 3.9999999999999997e-32;
        double r5426244 = r5426242 * r5426243;
        double r5426245 = r5426242 * r5426244;
        return r5426245;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original61.8
Target50.6
Herbie0.3
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 61.8

    \[\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
  2. Simplified50.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 1.999999999999999958195573448069207123682 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)}\]
  3. Taylor expanded around 0 0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32} \cdot {t}^{2}}\]
  4. Simplified0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(t \cdot t\right) \cdot 3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}}\]
  5. Using strategy rm
  6. Applied associate-*l*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{t \cdot \left(t \cdot 3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}\right)}\]
  7. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto t \cdot \left(t \cdot 3.999999999999999676487027278085939408227 \cdot 10^{-32}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019174 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t)
  :name "fma_test1"
  :pre (<= 0.9 t 1.1)

  :herbie-target
  (fma (+ 1.0 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1.0 (* t 2e-16)) (- -1.0 (* 2.0 (* t 2e-16))))

  (+ (* (+ 1.0 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1.0 (* t 2e-16))) (- -1.0 (* 2.0 (* t 2e-16)))))