Average Error: 7.8 → 6.9
Time: 12.0s
Precision: 64
\[x0 = 1.854999999999999982236431605997495353222 \land x1 = 2.090000000000000115064208161541614572343 \cdot 10^{-4} \lor x0 = 2.984999999999999875655021241982467472553 \land x1 = 0.01859999999999999847899445626353553961962\]
\[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
↓
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]
\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0
↓
\mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r5205920 = x0;
        double r5205921 = 1.0;
        double r5205922 = x1;
        double r5205923 = r5205921 - r5205922;
        double r5205924 = r5205920 / r5205923;
        double r5205925 = r5205924 - r5205920;
        return r5205925;
}
↓
double f(double x0, double x1) {
        double r5205926 = x0;
        double r5205927 = cbrt(r5205926);
        double r5205928 = r5205927 * r5205927;
        double r5205929 = 1.0;
        double r5205930 = x1;
        double r5205931 = r5205929 - r5205930;
        double r5205932 = r5205927 / r5205931;
        double r5205933 = -r5205926;
        double r5205934 = fma(r5205928, r5205932, r5205933);
        return r5205934;
}

Error

Bits error versus x0

Bits error versus x1

Target

Original7.8
Target0.3
Herbie6.9
\[\frac{x0 \cdot x1}{1 - x1}\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 7.8

    \[\frac{x0}{1 - x1} - x0\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied *-un-lft-identity7.8

    \[\leadsto \frac{x0}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)}} - x0\]

  4. Applied add-cube-cbrt7.8

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}}{1 \cdot \left(1 - x1\right)} - x0\]

  5. Applied times-frac8.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1} \cdot \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}} - x0\]

  6. Applied fma-neg6.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}}{1}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)}\]

  7. Final simplification6.9

    \[\leadsto \mathsf{fma}\left(\sqrt[3]{x0} \cdot \sqrt[3]{x0}, \frac{\sqrt[3]{x0}}{1 - x1}, -x0\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019170 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x0 x1)
  :name "(- (/ x0 (- 1 x1)) x0)"
  :pre (or (and (== x0 1.855) (== x1 0.000209)) (and (== x0 2.985) (== x1 0.0186)))

  :herbie-target
  (/ (* x0 x1) (- 1.0 x1))

  (- (/ x0 (- 1.0 x1)) x0))