Average Error: 4.5 → 0.1
Time: 11.6s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - 3.0\]
↓
\[\frac{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x}}}{y} - 3.0\]
\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - 3.0
↓
\frac{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x}}}{y} - 3.0
double f(double x, double y) {
        double r17428221 = x;
        double r17428222 = y;
        double r17428223 = r17428222 * r17428222;
        double r17428224 = r17428221 / r17428223;
        double r17428225 = 3.0;
        double r17428226 = r17428224 - r17428225;
        return r17428226;
}
↓
double f(double x, double y) {
        double r17428227 = 1.0;
        double r17428228 = y;
        double r17428229 = x;
        double r17428230 = r17428228 / r17428229;
        double r17428231 = r17428227 / r17428230;
        double r17428232 = r17428231 / r17428228;
        double r17428233 = 3.0;
        double r17428234 = r17428232 - r17428233;
        return r17428234;
}

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

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Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original4.5
Target0.1
Herbie0.1
\[\frac{\frac{x}{y}}{y} - 3.0\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 4.5

    \[\frac{x}{y \cdot y} - 3.0\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied associate-/r*0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x}{y}}{y}} - 3.0\]
  4. Using strategy rm

  5. Applied clear-num0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{\frac{x}{y}}}} - 3.0\]
  6. Using strategy rm

  7. Applied associate-/r/0.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{y}{x} \cdot y}} - 3.0\]

  8. Applied associate-/r*0.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x}}}{y}} - 3.0\]

  9. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{\frac{y}{x}}}{y} - 3.0\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019163 
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Statistics.Sample:$skurtosis from math-functions-0.1.5.2"

  :herbie-target
  (- (/ (/ x y) y) 3.0)

  (- (/ x (* y y)) 3.0))