Average Error: 1.7 → 1.7
Time: 22.7s
Precision: 64
\[\frac{\left(\frac{\left(-b_2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right) - \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}\right)}\right)}{a}\]
↓
\[\frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(\mathsf{qms}\left(\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right)\right), c, a\right)\right)\right)}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}\]
\frac{\left(\frac{\left(-b_2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right) - \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}\right)}\right)}{a}
↓
\frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(\mathsf{qms}\left(\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right)\right), c, a\right)\right)\right)}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}
double f(double a, double b_2, double c) {
        double r759633 = b_2;
        double r759634 = -r759633;
        double r759635 = r759633 * r759633;
        double r759636 = a;
        double r759637 = c;
        double r759638 = r759636 * r759637;
        double r759639 = r759635 - r759638;
        double r759640 = sqrt(r759639);
        double r759641 = r759634 + r759640;
        double r759642 = r759641 / r759636;
        return r759642;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b_2, double c) {
        double r759643 = b_2;
        double r759644 = r759643 * r759643;
        double r759645 = /*Error: no posit support in C */;
        double r759646 = c;
        double r759647 = a;
        double r759648 = /*Error: no posit support in C */;
        double r759649 = /*Error: no posit support in C */;
        double r759650 = sqrt(r759649);
        double r759651 = r759650 - r759643;
        double r759652 = r759651 / r759647;
        return r759652;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Derivation

  1. Initial program 1.7

    \[\frac{\left(\frac{\left(-b_2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right) - \left(a \cdot c\right)\right)}\right)}\right)}{a}\]

  2. Simplified1.7

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right) - \left(c \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}}\]
  3. Using strategy rm

  4. Applied introduce-quire1.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right)\right)\right)} - \left(c \cdot a\right)\right)}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}\]

  5. Applied insert-quire-fdp-sub1.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\mathsf{qms}\left(\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right)\right), c, a\right)\right)\right)}}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}\]

  6. Final simplification1.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\left(\left(\sqrt{\left(\left(\mathsf{qms}\left(\left(\left(b_2 \cdot b_2\right)\right), c, a\right)\right)\right)}\right) - b_2\right)}{a}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019163 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "quad2p (problem 3.2.1, positive)"
  (/.p16 (+.p16 (neg.p16 b_2) (sqrt.p16 (-.p16 (*.p16 b_2 b_2) (*.p16 a c)))) a))