Average Error: 0.5 → 0.5
Time: 50.3s
Precision: 64
\[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
\[x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} \cdot 4\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, -3\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\]
x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)
x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} \cdot 4\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, -3\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)
double f(double x1, double x2) {
        double r2396566 = x1;
        double r2396567 = 2.0;
        double r2396568 = r2396567 * r2396566;
        double r2396569 = 3.0;
        double r2396570 = r2396569 * r2396566;
        double r2396571 = r2396570 * r2396566;
        double r2396572 = x2;
        double r2396573 = r2396567 * r2396572;
        double r2396574 = r2396571 + r2396573;
        double r2396575 = r2396574 - r2396566;
        double r2396576 = r2396566 * r2396566;
        double r2396577 = 1.0;
        double r2396578 = r2396576 + r2396577;
        double r2396579 = r2396575 / r2396578;
        double r2396580 = r2396568 * r2396579;
        double r2396581 = r2396579 - r2396569;
        double r2396582 = r2396580 * r2396581;
        double r2396583 = 4.0;
        double r2396584 = r2396583 * r2396579;
        double r2396585 = 6.0;
        double r2396586 = r2396584 - r2396585;
        double r2396587 = r2396576 * r2396586;
        double r2396588 = r2396582 + r2396587;
        double r2396589 = r2396588 * r2396578;
        double r2396590 = r2396571 * r2396579;
        double r2396591 = r2396589 + r2396590;
        double r2396592 = r2396576 * r2396566;
        double r2396593 = r2396591 + r2396592;
        double r2396594 = r2396593 + r2396566;
        double r2396595 = r2396571 - r2396573;
        double r2396596 = r2396595 - r2396566;
        double r2396597 = r2396596 / r2396578;
        double r2396598 = r2396569 * r2396597;
        double r2396599 = r2396594 + r2396598;
        double r2396600 = r2396566 + r2396599;
        return r2396600;
}

double f(double x1, double x2) {
        double r2396601 = x1;
        double r2396602 = 3.0;
        double r2396603 = r2396602 * r2396601;
        double r2396604 = r2396603 * r2396601;
        double r2396605 = x2;
        double r2396606 = 2.0;
        double r2396607 = r2396605 * r2396606;
        double r2396608 = r2396604 + r2396607;
        double r2396609 = r2396608 - r2396601;
        double r2396610 = 1.0;
        double r2396611 = r2396601 * r2396601;
        double r2396612 = r2396610 + r2396611;
        double r2396613 = r2396609 / r2396612;
        double r2396614 = r2396604 * r2396613;
        double r2396615 = 4.0;
        double r2396616 = r2396613 * r2396615;
        double r2396617 = r2396611 * r2396616;
        double r2396618 = -6.0;
        double r2396619 = r2396618 * r2396611;
        double r2396620 = r2396617 + r2396619;
        double r2396621 = r2396601 * r2396606;
        double r2396622 = r2396621 * r2396613;
        double r2396623 = sqrt(r2396612);
        double r2396624 = r2396610 / r2396623;
        double r2396625 = r2396609 / r2396623;
        double r2396626 = -3.0;
        double r2396627 = fma(r2396624, r2396625, r2396626);
        double r2396628 = r2396622 * r2396627;
        double r2396629 = r2396620 + r2396628;
        double r2396630 = r2396629 * r2396612;
        double r2396631 = r2396614 + r2396630;
        double r2396632 = r2396601 * r2396611;
        double r2396633 = r2396631 + r2396632;
        double r2396634 = r2396601 + r2396633;
        double r2396635 = r2396604 - r2396607;
        double r2396636 = r2396635 - r2396601;
        double r2396637 = r2396636 / r2396612;
        double r2396638 = r2396602 * r2396637;
        double r2396639 = r2396634 + r2396638;
        double r2396640 = r2396601 + r2396639;
        return r2396640;
}

Error

Bits error versus x1

Bits error versus x2

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.5

    \[x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 6\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  2. Using strategy rm
  3. Applied sub-neg0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} + \left(-6\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  4. Applied distribute-rgt-in0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + \left(-6\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  5. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} - 3\right) + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + \color{blue}{-6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)}\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  6. Using strategy rm
  7. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}} - 3\right) + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  8. Applied *-un-lft-identity0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1\right)}}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}} - 3\right) + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  9. Applied times-frac0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}} \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}} - 3\right) + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  10. Applied fma-neg0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \color{blue}{\mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}, -3\right)} + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  11. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(\left(2 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}}, \color{blue}{-3}\right) + \left(\left(4 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1 + 1\right) + \left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right) + \left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) + x1\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - 2 \cdot x2\right) - x1}{x1 \cdot x1 + 1}\right)\]
  12. Final simplification0.5

    \[\leadsto x1 + \left(\left(x1 + \left(\left(\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} + \left(\left(\left(x1 \cdot x1\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1} \cdot 4\right) + -6 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + \left(\left(x1 \cdot 2\right) \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right) \cdot \mathsf{fma}\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 + x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{\sqrt{1 + x1 \cdot x1}}, -3\right)\right) \cdot \left(1 + x1 \cdot x1\right)\right) + x1 \cdot \left(x1 \cdot x1\right)\right)\right) + 3 \cdot \frac{\left(\left(3 \cdot x1\right) \cdot x1 - x2 \cdot 2\right) - x1}{1 + x1 \cdot x1}\right)\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019158 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x1 x2)
  :name "Rosa's FloatVsDoubleBenchmark"
  (+ x1 (+ (+ (+ (+ (* (+ (* (* (* 2 x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))) (- (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)) 3)) (* (* x1 x1) (- (* 4 (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))) 6))) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)) (* (* (* 3 x1) x1) (/ (- (+ (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1)))) (* (* x1 x1) x1)) x1) (* 3 (/ (- (- (* (* 3 x1) x1) (* 2 x2)) x1) (+ (* x1 x1) 1))))))