Average Error: 61.8 → 0.3
Time: 1.3m
Precision: 64
\[0.9 \le t \le 1.1\]
\[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
↓
\[\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t\]
\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)
↓
\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t
double f(double t) {
        double r2622382 = 1.0;
        double r2622383 = t;
        double r2622384 = 2e-16;
        double r2622385 = r2622383 * r2622384;
        double r2622386 = r2622382 + r2622385;
        double r2622387 = r2622386 * r2622386;
        double r2622388 = -1.0;
        double r2622389 = 2.0;
        double r2622390 = r2622389 * r2622385;
        double r2622391 = r2622388 - r2622390;
        double r2622392 = r2622387 + r2622391;
        return r2622392;
}
↓
double f(double t) {
        double r2622393 = 2e-16;
        double r2622394 = t;
        double r2622395 = r2622393 * r2622394;
        double r2622396 = r2622393 * r2622395;
        double r2622397 = r2622396 * r2622394;
        return r2622397;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original61.8
Target50.5
Herbie0.3
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 61.8

    \[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

  2. Simplified0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)}\]
  3. Using strategy rm

  4. Applied associate-*r*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right) \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot t}\]

  5. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019144 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t)
  :name "fma_test1"
  :pre (<= 0.9 t 1.1)

  :herbie-target
  (fma (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16))))

  (+ (* (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16))) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16)))))