Average Error: 61.8 → 0.3
Time: 1.3m
Precision: 64
\[0.9 \le t \le 1.1\]
\[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]
↓
\[\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t\]
\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)
↓
\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t
double f(double t) {
        double r1947040 = 1.0;
        double r1947041 = t;
        double r1947042 = 2e-16;
        double r1947043 = r1947041 * r1947042;
        double r1947044 = r1947040 + r1947043;
        double r1947045 = r1947044 * r1947044;
        double r1947046 = -1.0;
        double r1947047 = 2.0;
        double r1947048 = r1947047 * r1947043;
        double r1947049 = r1947046 - r1947048;
        double r1947050 = r1947045 + r1947049;
        return r1947050;
}
↓
double f(double t) {
        double r1947051 = 2e-16;
        double r1947052 = t;
        double r1947053 = r1947051 * r1947052;
        double r1947054 = r1947051 * r1947053;
        double r1947055 = r1947054 * r1947052;
        return r1947055;
}

Error

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original61.8
Target50.6
Herbie0.3
\[\mathsf{fma}\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, 1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}, -1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 61.8

    \[\left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot \left(1 + t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) + \left(-1 - 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right)\right)\]

  2. Simplified0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right) \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)}\]
  3. Using strategy rm

  4. Applied associate-*r*0.3

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right) \cdot 2 \cdot 10^{-16}\right) \cdot t}\]

  5. Final simplification0.3

    \[\leadsto \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot \left(2 \cdot 10^{-16} \cdot t\right)\right) \cdot t\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019142 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (t)
  :name "fma_test1"
  :pre (<= 0.9 t 1.1)

  :herbie-target
  (fma (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16))))

  (+ (* (+ 1 (* t 2e-16)) (+ 1 (* t 2e-16))) (- -1 (* 2 (* t 2e-16)))))