Average Error: 28.9 → 16.0
Time: 34.7s
Precision: 64
\[1.0536712127723509 \cdot 10^{-08} \lt a \lt 94906265.62425156 \land 1.0536712127723509 \cdot 10^{-08} \lt b \lt 94906265.62425156 \land 1.0536712127723509 \cdot 10^{-08} \lt c \lt 94906265.62425156\]
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le 631.1872898078312:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot b}{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + b \cdot b\right)}}{a \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array}\]
\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}
↓
\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;b \le 631.1872898078312:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot b}{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + b \cdot b\right)}}{a \cdot 3}\\

\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\

\end{array}
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r3652625 = b;
        double r3652626 = -r3652625;
        double r3652627 = r3652625 * r3652625;
        double r3652628 = 3.0;
        double r3652629 = a;
        double r3652630 = r3652628 * r3652629;
        double r3652631 = c;
        double r3652632 = r3652630 * r3652631;
        double r3652633 = r3652627 - r3652632;
        double r3652634 = sqrt(r3652633);
        double r3652635 = r3652626 + r3652634;
        double r3652636 = r3652635 / r3652630;
        return r3652636;
}
↓
double f(double a, double b, double c) {
        double r3652637 = b;
        double r3652638 = 631.1872898078312;
        bool r3652639 = r3652637 <= r3652638;
        double r3652640 = r3652637 * r3652637;
        double r3652641 = -3.0;
        double r3652642 = a;
        double r3652643 = c;
        double r3652644 = r3652642 * r3652643;
        double r3652645 = r3652641 * r3652644;
        double r3652646 = r3652640 + r3652645;
        double r3652647 = sqrt(r3652646);
        double r3652648 = r3652646 * r3652647;
        double r3652649 = r3652640 * r3652637;
        double r3652650 = r3652648 - r3652649;
        double r3652651 = r3652637 * r3652647;
        double r3652652 = r3652651 + r3652640;
        double r3652653 = r3652646 + r3652652;
        double r3652654 = r3652650 / r3652653;
        double r3652655 = 3.0;
        double r3652656 = r3652642 * r3652655;
        double r3652657 = r3652654 / r3652656;
        double r3652658 = -0.5;
        double r3652659 = r3652643 / r3652637;
        double r3652660 = r3652658 * r3652659;
        double r3652661 = r3652639 ? r3652657 : r3652660;
        return r3652661;
}

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if b < 631.1872898078312

    1. Initial program 16.7

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]

    2. Simplified16.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{3 \cdot a}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied flip3--16.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}^{3} - {b}^{3}}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} + \left(b \cdot b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot b\right)}}}{3 \cdot a}\]

    5. Simplified16.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3} \cdot \left(b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3\right) - b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right)}}{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} + \left(b \cdot b + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot b\right)}}{3 \cdot a}\]

    6. Simplified16.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3} \cdot \left(b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3\right) - b \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right)}{\color{blue}{\left(b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3\right) + \left(b \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(a \cdot c\right) \cdot -3} + b \cdot b\right)}}}{3 \cdot a}\]

    if 631.1872898078312 < b

    1. Initial program 36.7

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]

    2. Simplified36.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{3 \cdot a}}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 16.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification16.0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le 631.1872898078312:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} - \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot b}{\left(b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)\right) + \left(b \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + -3 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)} + b \cdot b\right)}}{a \cdot 3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019142 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "Cubic critical, narrow range"
  :pre (and (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 a 94906265.62425156) (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 b 94906265.62425156) (< 1.0536712127723509e-08 c 94906265.62425156))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 3 a) c)))) (* 3 a)))