Average Error: 10.2 → 5.3
Time: 1.4m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right)\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t}{\ell} \le 2.713747904691822 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}{2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right) + 1}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\ell}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus t

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus Om

Bits error versus Omc

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (/ t l) < 2.713747904691822e+149

    1. Initial program 5.9

      \[\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right)\]

    2. Simplified5.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right)}}\right)}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied sqrt-div6.0

      \[\leadsto \sin^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}}{\sqrt{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right)}}\right)}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied sqrt-undiv5.9

      \[\leadsto \sin^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right)}}\right)}\]

    if 2.713747904691822e+149 < (/ t l)

    1. Initial program 34.7

      \[\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - {\left(\frac{Om}{Omc}\right)}^{2}}{1 + 2 \cdot {\left(\frac{t}{\ell}\right)}^{2}}}\right)\]

    2. Simplified34.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right)}}\right)}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied sqrt-div34.7

      \[\leadsto \sin^{-1} \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}}{\sqrt{1 + 2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right)}}\right)}\]

    5. Taylor expanded around inf 1.5

      \[\leadsto \sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}}{\color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\ell}}}\right)\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification5.3

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{t}{\ell} \le 2.713747904691822 \cdot 10^{+149}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\sqrt{\frac{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}{2 \cdot \left(\frac{t}{\ell} \cdot \frac{t}{\ell}\right) + 1}}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sin^{-1} \left(\frac{\sqrt{1 - \frac{Om}{Omc} \cdot \frac{Om}{Omc}}}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\ell}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019094 
(FPCore (t l Om Omc)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (2)"
  (asin (sqrt (/ (- 1 (pow (/ Om Omc) 2)) (+ 1 (* 2 (pow (/ t l) 2)))))))