Average Error: 31.2 → 0.0
Time: 31.1s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.028121595842453516:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 0.026925532592986075:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \left({x}^{4} \cdot \frac{27}{2800} - \frac{-1}{2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -0.028121595842453516 or 0.026925532592986075 < x

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-sub0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}}\]
    4. Using strategy rm
    5. Applied add-cbrt-cube0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}}\]

    if -0.028121595842453516 < x < 0.026925532592986075

    1. Initial program 62.7

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-sub62.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}}\]
    4. Using strategy rm
    5. Applied sub-neg62.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{x - \tan x} + \left(-\frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\]
    6. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
    7. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \frac{9}{40} - \left({x}^{4} \cdot \frac{27}{2800} - \frac{-1}{2}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.028121595842453516:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 0.026925532592986075:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot \left(x \cdot x\right) - \left({x}^{4} \cdot \frac{27}{2800} - \frac{-1}{2}\right)\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)\right) \cdot \left(\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019053 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "sintan (problem 3.4.5)"
  (/ (- x (sin x)) (- x (tan x))))