Average Error: 13.3 → 0.2
Time: 31.2s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \le -21647.087706091796:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \le 549588.8201211125:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot {\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(F \cdot F + 2\right)\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus F

Bits error versus B

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if F < -21647.087706091796

    1. Initial program 24.5

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]

    2. Simplified24.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied associate-*r/18.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]

    5. Taylor expanded around -inf 0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]

    if -21647.087706091796 < F < 549588.8201211125

    1. Initial program 0.4

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]

    2. Simplified0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied associate-*r/0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied tan-quot0.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sin B}{\cos B}}}\]

    7. Applied associate-/r/0.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \color{blue}{\frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B}\]

    if 549588.8201211125 < F

    1. Initial program 24.8

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]

    2. Simplified24.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied associate-*r/18.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]

    5. Taylor expanded around inf 0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.2

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \le -21647.087706091796:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \le 549588.8201211125:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{F \cdot {\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(F \cdot F + 2\right)\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\sin B} \cdot \cos B\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019021 
(FPCore (F B x)
  :name "VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)"
  (+ (- (* x (/ 1 (tan B)))) (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2) (* 2 x)) (- (/ 1 2))))))