Error

Derivation

1. Split input into 3 regimes

2. if y.re < -2.0358380435950273e+138

   1. Initial program 43.2

      \[\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{y.re \cdot y.re + y.im \cdot y.im}\]

   2. Simplified43.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt43.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   5. Applied *-un-lft-identity43.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im\right)}}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   6. Applied times-frac43.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   7. Simplified43.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   8. Simplified29.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]
   9. Using strategy rm

   10. Applied associate-*l/29.5

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]

   11. Simplified29.5

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   12. Taylor expanded around -inf 15.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot x.im}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   13. Simplified15.4

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-x.im}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   if -2.0358380435950273e+138 < y.re < 6.412199599525631e+120

   1. Initial program 18.7

      \[\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{y.re \cdot y.re + y.im \cdot y.im}\]

   2. Simplified18.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt18.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   5. Applied *-un-lft-identity18.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im\right)}}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   6. Applied times-frac18.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   7. Simplified18.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   8. Simplified11.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]
   9. Using strategy rm

   10. Applied associate-*l/11.8

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]

   11. Simplified11.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]
   12. Using strategy rm

   13. Applied fma-neg11.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{(y.re \cdot x.im + \left(-x.re \cdot y.im\right))_*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]
   14. Using strategy rm

   15. Applied *-un-lft-identity11.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot (y.re \cdot x.im + \left(-x.re \cdot y.im\right))_*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   16. Applied associate-/l*11.9

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}{(y.re \cdot x.im + \left(-x.re \cdot y.im\right))_*}}}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   if 6.412199599525631e+120 < y.re

   1. Initial program 40.9

      \[\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{y.re \cdot y.re + y.im \cdot y.im}\]

   2. Simplified40.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt40.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   5. Applied *-un-lft-identity40.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im\right)}}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   6. Applied times-frac40.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}}\]

   7. Simplified40.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}} \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{(y.im \cdot y.im + \left(y.re \cdot y.re\right))_*}}\]

   8. Simplified26.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]
   9. Using strategy rm

   10. Applied associate-*l/26.6

       \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \frac{x.im \cdot y.re - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}\]

   11. Simplified26.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{y.re \cdot x.im - x.re \cdot y.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]
   12. Using strategy rm

   13. Applied fma-neg26.6

       \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{(y.re \cdot x.im + \left(-x.re \cdot y.im\right))_*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]

   14. Taylor expanded around inf 15.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x.im}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\]
3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification13.0

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;y.re \le -2.0358380435950273 \cdot 10^{+138}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-x.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;y.re \le 6.412199599525631 \cdot 10^{+120}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}{(y.re \cdot x.im + \left(x.re \cdot \left(-y.im\right)\right))_*}}}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x.im}{\sqrt{y.im^2 + y.re^2}^*}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019005 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x.re x.im y.re y.im)
  :name "_divideComplex, imaginary part"
  (/ (- (* x.im y.re) (* x.re y.im)) (+ (* y.re y.re) (* y.im y.im))))

Details

Time bar (total: 25.8s)Debug log