Error

Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if b < 5.110543529157628e+99

   1. Initial program 14.5

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array}\]

   2. Simplified14.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}}\]
   3. Using strategy rm

   4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt14.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}\]

   5. Applied sqrt-prod14.6

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}\]

   if 5.110543529157628e+99 < b

   1. Initial program 44.6

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \end{array}\]

   2. Simplified44.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}}\]

   3. Taylor expanded around 0 3.9

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{b}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification12.9

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le 5.110543529157628 \cdot 10^{+99}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) - b}{a \cdot 2}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c \cdot 2}{\sqrt{(c \cdot \left(a \cdot -4\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2019004 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "jeff quadratic root 1"
  (if (>= b 0) (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c)))) (* 2 a)) (/ (* 2 c) (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c)))))))

Details

Time bar (total: 17.0s)Debug log