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Derivation

1. Split input into 2 regimes

2. if g < 8.325941240374795e-162

   1. Initial program 35.1

      \[\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied associate-*l/35.1

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}{2 \cdot a}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   4. Applied cbrt-div31.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{1 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   5. Simplified31.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} - g}}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   6. Taylor expanded around -inf 31.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{-1 \cdot g} - g}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   7. Simplified31.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\left(-g\right)} - g}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   if 8.325941240374795e-162 < g

   1. Initial program 33.5

      \[\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]
   2. Using strategy rm

   3. Applied associate-*l/33.5

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}{2 \cdot a}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   4. Applied cbrt-div33.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt[3]{1 \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) + \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]

   5. Simplified33.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} - g}}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a} \cdot \left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right)}\]
   6. Using strategy rm

   7. Applied cbrt-prod29.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} - g}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{1}{2 \cdot a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}}}\]

   8. Simplified29.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} - g}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}}\]
   9. Using strategy rm

   10. Applied flip--29.8

       \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} - g \cdot g}{\sqrt{\left(g + h\right) \cdot \left(g - h\right)} + g}}}}{\sqrt[3]{2 \cdot a}} + \sqrt[3]{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}}\]
3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

4. Final simplification30.7

   \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;g \le 8.325941240374795 \cdot 10^{-162}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a \cdot 2}} + \frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(-g\right) - g}}{\sqrt[3]{a \cdot 2}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\sqrt{\left(g - h\right) \cdot \left(h + g\right)} \cdot \sqrt{\left(g - h\right) \cdot \left(h + g\right)} - g \cdot g}{\sqrt{\left(g - h\right) \cdot \left(h + g\right)} + g}}}{\sqrt[3]{a \cdot 2}} + \sqrt[3]{\left(-g\right) - \sqrt{g \cdot g - h \cdot h}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{a}}\\ \end{array}\]

Reproduce

herbie shell --seed 2018365 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (g h a)
  :name "2-ancestry mixing, positive discriminant"
  (+ (cbrt (* (/ 1 (* 2 a)) (+ (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h)))))) (cbrt (* (/ 1 (* 2 a)) (- (- g) (sqrt (- (* g g) (* h h))))))))

Details

Time bar (total: 33.2s)Debug log