Average Error: 19.8 → 8.4
Time: 27.4s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le -1.360039612359337 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b\right) - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \le 1794684601021.89:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

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Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if b < -1.360039612359337e+154

    1. Initial program 60.8

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    2. Initial simplification60.8

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around -inf 9.4

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b\right) - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    if -1.360039612359337e+154 < b < 1794684601021.89

    1. Initial program 9.7

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    2. Initial simplification9.7

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt9.8

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    if 1794684601021.89 < b

    1. Initial program 23.7

      \[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    2. Initial simplification23.7

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 8.3

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - 2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
    4. Using strategy rm

    5. Applied *-un-lft-identity8.3

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - 2 \cdot b\right)}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    6. Applied times-frac8.3

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{\frac{2}{1} \cdot \frac{c}{2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - 2 \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    7. Simplified8.3

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\color{blue}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - 2 \cdot b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    8. Simplified5.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\frac{c}{b} \cdot a - b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
    9. Using strategy rm

    10. Applied add-cube-cbrt5.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right)} \cdot a - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    11. Applied associate-*l*5.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot a\right)} - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
    12. Using strategy rm

    13. Applied add-sqr-sqrt5.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot a\right) - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

    14. Applied sqrt-prod5.5

      \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot a\right) - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{b \cdot b + \left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification8.4

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le -1.360039612359337 \cdot 10^{+154}:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(2 \cdot \frac{a \cdot c}{b} - b\right) - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \le 1794684601021.89:\\ \;\;\;\;\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b \ge 0:\\ \;\;\;\;2 \cdot \frac{\frac{c}{2}}{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{c}{b}}\right) - b}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{\left(-4 \cdot a\right) \cdot c + b \cdot b}} - b}{2 \cdot a}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 27.4s)Debug logProfile

BaselineHerbieOracleSpan%
Regimes21.28.46.814.489%
herbie shell --seed 2018351 
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "jeff quadratic root 2"
  (if (>= b 0) (/ (* 2 c) (- (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c))))) (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 4 a) c)))) (* 2 a))))