Average Error: 31.1 → 0.0
Time: 27.6s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.028833483421626564 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.030663789893121678\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x} \cdot \left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x} \cdot \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

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Results

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Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < -0.028833483421626564 or 0.030663789893121678 < x

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-cbrt-cube0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x} \cdot \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right) \cdot \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}}\]

    if -0.028833483421626564 < x < 0.030663789893121678

    1. Initial program 62.7

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.028833483421626564 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.030663789893121678\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x} \cdot \left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x} \cdot \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 27.6s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018349 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "sintan (problem 3.4.5)"
  (/ (- x (sin x)) (- x (tan x))))