Average Error: 29.4 → 0.0
Time: 10.2s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1344
\[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.0077619475275158886 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.006324060089657671\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{e^{-2 \cdot x} + 1} - 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{15} \cdot {x}^{5} + x\right) - {x}^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{3}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

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Bits error versus y

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Results

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Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -0.0077619475275158886 or 0.006324060089657671 < x

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
    2. Initial simplification0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
    3. Using strategy rm
    4. Applied add-log-exp0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1}\right)}\]
    5. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{1}{e^{-2 \cdot x} + 1} - 1}\]
    6. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1}\]

    if -0.0077619475275158886 < x < 0.006324060089657671

    1. Initial program 59.3

      \[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
    2. Initial simplification59.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
    3. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(x + \frac{2}{15} \cdot {x}^{5}\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot {x}^{3}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.0077619475275158886 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.006324060089657671\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{e^{-2 \cdot x} + 1} - 1\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{15} \cdot {x}^{5} + x\right) - {x}^{3} \cdot \frac{1}{3}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 10.2s)Debug logProfile

BaselineHerbieOracleSpan%
Regimes29.40.00.029.4100%
herbie shell --seed 2018340 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Logistic function from Lakshay Garg"
  (- (/ 2 (+ 1 (exp (* -2 x)))) 1))