Average Error: 0.0 → 0.2
Time: 20.1s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\log \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}}{x}\right)\]
\[\log \left(1 + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}\right) + \left(-\log x\right)\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.0

    \[\log \left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{\sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}}{x}\right)\]
  2. Using strategy rm
  3. Applied div-inv0.0

    \[\leadsto \log \left(\frac{1}{x} + \color{blue}{\sqrt{1 - x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{1}{x}}\right)\]
  4. Applied div-inv0.0

    \[\leadsto \log \left(\color{blue}{1 \cdot \frac{1}{x}} + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\right)\]
  5. Applied distribute-rgt-out0.0

    \[\leadsto \log \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{x} \cdot \left(1 + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}\right)\right)}\]
  6. Applied log-prod0.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right) + \log \left(1 + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}\right)}\]
  7. Simplified0.2

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(-\log x\right)} + \log \left(1 + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}\right)\]
  8. Final simplification0.2

    \[\leadsto \log \left(1 + \sqrt{1 - x \cdot x}\right) + \left(-\log x\right)\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 20.1s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018285 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Hyperbolic arc-(co)secant"
  (log (+ (/ 1 x) (/ (sqrt (- 1 (* x x))) x))))