Average Error: 33.6 → 6.6
Time: 29.8s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 128
\[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -9.361181159616811 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le -6.510537429144342 \cdot 10^{-268}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} + \left(-b_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le 6.217198694410292 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{{b_2}^{2} - a \cdot c}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if b_2 < -9.361181159616811e+148

    1. Initial program 62.4

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around 0 62.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{b_2}^{2} - a \cdot c}}}{a}\]
    3. Taylor expanded around -inf 1.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}}\]

    if -9.361181159616811e+148 < b_2 < -6.510537429144342e-268

    1. Initial program 35.7

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-inv35.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}}\]
    4. Using strategy rm
    5. Applied flip--35.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b_2\right) \cdot \left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}} \cdot \frac{1}{a}\]
    6. Applied associate-*l/35.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(\left(-b_2\right) \cdot \left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}\]
    7. Simplified14.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{a \cdot c}{a}}}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}\]
    8. Taylor expanded around inf 7.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{c}}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}\]

    if -6.510537429144342e-268 < b_2 < 6.217198694410292e+62

    1. Initial program 9.5

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around 0 9.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{{b_2}^{2} - a \cdot c}}}{a}\]

    if 6.217198694410292e+62 < b_2

    1. Initial program 37.6

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-inv37.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}}\]
    4. Taylor expanded around inf 5.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2} - 2 \cdot \frac{b_2}{a}}\]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification6.6

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -9.361181159616811 \cdot 10^{+148}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le -6.510537429144342 \cdot 10^{-268}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} + \left(-b_2\right)}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le 6.217198694410292 \cdot 10^{+62}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{{b_2}^{2} - a \cdot c}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 29.8s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018273 
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "NMSE problem 3.2.1"
  (/ (- (- b_2) (sqrt (- (* b_2 b_2) (* a c)))) a))