Average Error: 31.3 → 0.1
Time: 52.3s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 2368
\[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.5772010595103874:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}\right)}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 0.032973255579350824:\\ \;\;\;\;(\left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) \cdot x + \left((\frac{-27}{2800} \cdot \left({x}^{4}\right) + \frac{-1}{2})_*\right))_*\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if x < -1.5772010595103874

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]

    2. Initial simplification0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied add-cbrt-cube40.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]

    5. Applied add-cbrt-cube40.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}\]

    6. Applied cbrt-undiv40.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]

    7. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}}\]
    8. Using strategy rm

    9. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.1

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}\right)}}^{3}}\]

    if -1.5772010595103874 < x < 0.032973255579350824

    1. Initial program 62.6

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]

    2. Initial simplification62.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around 0 0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\]

    4. Simplified0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{(\left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) \cdot x + \left((\frac{-27}{2800} \cdot \left({x}^{4}\right) + \frac{-1}{2})_*\right))_*}\]

    if 0.032973255579350824 < x

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]

    2. Initial simplification0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    3. Using strategy rm

    4. Applied add-cbrt-cube41.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]

    5. Applied add-cbrt-cube40.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}\]

    6. Applied cbrt-undiv40.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]

    7. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1.5772010595103874:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}\right)}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 0.032973255579350824:\\ \;\;\;\;(\left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) \cdot x + \left((\frac{-27}{2800} \cdot \left({x}^{4}\right) + \frac{-1}{2})_*\right))_*\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 52.3s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018258 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "sintan (problem 3.4.5)"
  (/ (- x (sin x)) (- x (tan x))))