Average Error: 52.5 → 0.1
Time: 31.5s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 832
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
↓
\[\frac{c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\frac{{\left(b \cdot b\right)}^{3} - {\left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right)}^{3}}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right) + \left(\left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) + \left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right)\right)}}}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus d

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Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Initial program 52.5

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied flip-+52.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b\right) \cdot \left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}}{3 \cdot a}\]

  4. Applied associate-/l/52.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b\right) \cdot \left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}}\]

  5. Simplified0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{3 \cdot \left(c \cdot a\right)}}{\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}\right)}\]
  6. Using strategy rm

  7. Applied associate-/r*0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{3 \cdot \left(c \cdot a\right)}{3 \cdot a}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}}\]

  8. Taylor expanded around inf 0.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{c}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}\]
  9. Using strategy rm

  10. Applied flip3--0.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(b \cdot b\right)}^{3} - {\left(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)}^{3}}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right) + \left(\left(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c\right)\right)}}}}\]

  11. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \frac{c}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{\frac{{\left(b \cdot b\right)}^{3} - {\left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right)}^{3}}{\left(b \cdot b\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right) + \left(\left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) + \left(\left(a \cdot 3\right) \cdot c\right) \cdot \left(b \cdot b\right)\right)}}}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 31.5s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018255 
(FPCore (a b c d)
  :name "Cubic critical, wide range"
  :pre (and (< 4.930380657631324e-32 a 2.028240960365167e+31) (< 4.930380657631324e-32 b 2.028240960365167e+31) (< 4.930380657631324e-32 c 2.028240960365167e+31))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 3 a) c)))) (* 3 a)))